reference的词语用法

1. 参考
2. 查询，咨询
3. 委托
4. 关系，关联
5. 涉及，提到，说到，论到
6. 证明人，介绍人，推荐人
7. 证明书，介绍信，推荐信
8. 委托项目
9. 参考书，参考目录，附注
10. 引证，引文

1. 加注，附加注脚，注明出处
2. 给…列出参考书目，给…附参考资料
3. 提出…做参考，附（图表、资料）以供参考
4. 把…引作参考，引用，访问

1. a remark that calls attention to something or someone;

   "she made frequent mention of her promotion"
   "there was no mention of it"
   "the speaker made several references to his wife"
   

2. a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage;

   "the student's essay failed to list several important citations"
   "the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book"
   "the article includes mention of similar clinical cases"
   

3. an indicator that orients you generally;

   "it is used as a reference for comparing the heating and the electrical energy involved"
   

4. a book to which you can refer for authoritative facts;

   "he contributed articles to the basic reference work on that topic"
   

5. a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability;

   "requests for character references are all too often answered evasively"
   

6. the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to;

   "the extension of `satellite of Mars' is the set containing only Demos and Phobos"
   

7. the act of referring or consulting;

   "reference to an encyclopedia produced the answer"
   

8. a publication (or a passage from a publication) that is referred to;

   "he carried an armful of references back to his desk"
   "he spent hours looking for the source of that quotation"
   

9. (computer science) the code that identifies where a piece of information is stored
10. the relation between a word or phrase and the object or idea it refers to;

    "he argued that reference is a consequence of conditioned reflexes"
    

1. refer to;

   "he referenced his colleagues' work"
   

1.提及；谈到
Reference to someone or something is the act of talking about them or mentioning them. Areference is a particular example of this.

e.g. He made noreference to any agreement...
他没有提到什么协议。
e.g. The crowd chanted 'No Poll Tax', areference to the government's new local taxation system...
人群高呼“不要人头税”，指的是新确立的地方税收制度。

2.咨询;征询;参考;查阅
Reference is the act of consulting someone or something in order to get information or advice.

e.g. This might be done withoutreference to Parliament...
这件事情也许可以绕过国会直接进行。
e.g. Please keep this sheet in a safe place forreference.
请把这张纸放在稳妥之处以备查阅。

3.（书）供参考的
Reference books are ones that you look at when you need specific information or facts about a subject.

e.g. There are severalreference books which have been compiled to help you make your choice.
有几本参考书专门帮你作出选择。
e.g. ...a usefulreference work for teachers.
有用的教师参考书

4.引语；引用的观点；引证
Areference is a word, phrase, or idea which comes from something such as a book, poem, or play and which you use when making a point about something.

e.g. ...areference from the Quran.
引自《古兰经》的引文
e.g. ...historical references.
历史引证

5.（方便查询的）编号，标记，索引
Areference is something such as a number or a name that tells you where you can obtain the information you want.

e.g. ...a mapreference...
地图索引
e.g. Make a note of thereference number shown on the form.
把表格上的编码记下来。

6.介绍信;推荐信
Areference is a letter that is written by someone who knows you and which describes your character and abilities. When you apply for a job, an employer might ask forreferences .

reference

e.g. The firm offered to give her areference.
公司主动给她开具介绍信。

7.（求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人
Areference is a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

reference

8.引用，参照（某书或某作者）
If youreference a particular book or writer, you make a precise reference to them in what you are saying or writing.

e.g. It specifically referenced Hermann Noordung's classic 1928 book on this subject.
在这一问题上它特别参照了赫尔曼·诺丁1928年的经典之作。

9.（保留信息）以备将来之用
If you keep informationfor future reference, you keep it because it might be useful in the future.

e.g. Read these notes carefully and keep them for futurereference.
仔细阅读这些注释并将其保留下来以备将来之用。

10.关于…
You usewith reference to orin reference to in order to indicate what something relates to.

e.g. I am writing withreference to your article on salaries for scientists...
我写此信是为了回应你那篇探讨科学家薪水的文章。
e.g. I'm calling inreference to your series on prejudice.
我打电话是要谈谈你写的有关“偏见”的系列文章。

11. see also: cross-reference;frame of reference;point of reference;terms of reference

without reference to

不考虑…,置…于不顾not taking account of sb/sth

假期

B：Can I check this (book/ encyclopedia/ audiotape) out?
这（本书/本百科全书/块录音磁带）我可以借出吗？

A：I’m sorry. It’s forreference only.
对不起，这是只供参考的书目。

Borrow books-(借书)

A：Can I help you?
我能为您效劳吗？

reference在线翻译

B：Yes, I’m doing some research on Roman civilization. Do you have any books on the subject?
我在做一些关于罗马文明方面的研究，这方面有没有什么书？

reference

A：These books over here are about ancient history. They might be helpful.
这里的这些书是关于古代历史的。可能有些帮助。

B：Can I check this one out?
这本可以外借吗？

reference

A：I’m sorry. It’s forreference only, so it must stay in the library. But you’re welcome to look through it.
对不起，这本只是参考书，不能外借。但是你可以查阅。

B：Ok. And I’d like to check these books out.
好吧。我想借这些书。

A：All right. They’re due back next Wednesday.
好的。归还期限是下个星期三。

B：Thanks for your help.
谢谢你的帮忙。

reference, deference, homage, honour

参见honour条。