八年级上册英语Unit7导学案

第一课时（Section A 1a-2c）

1. 学习目标：

1）.知识目标：Will robot everything paper fewer

2）.技能目标：运用一般将来时态，will+动词原形。

学习重点：学习一般将来时态。.

学习难点：一般将来时态will+动词原形

2. Learning Process学习过程

Step I目标导学航，自主学习（课前完成）

读一读，记一记单词， 默读并理解对话，根据中文写出单词或短语。

单词

1.纸；纸张 2.污染；污染物 3.将来；未来

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（二）短语

1. 一百年后 2. 在家

3. 在他们的家里 4. 在电脑上

5. 免费的 6. 将有......

7. 活到......岁 8. “......以后”

9. 更少使用地铁 10拥挤

Step Ⅱ 合作探究，展示提升

Task 1：用do homework, watch TV, listen to music, surf the Internet等词组问答明天的活动：

---Will you…tomorrow? --- Yes, I will. --- No, I won’t. I will…

Task 2：朗读并理解1a的6个句子，然后两人一组对学，一人读，一人听，并用以下句型谈论自己的看法：

I think people will… But I don’t think people will…

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然后小组汇报自己的看法：

I agree people… But I don’t agree people will…

Task 3：完成1b, 1c。

Task 4：朗读并理解2a的5个句子，并预测选择。

Task 5：听力，完成2a, 2b及2c。

Task 6: 质疑互究:

1.语法---一般将来时

1）will + 动词原形e.g. Books will be on computers.

2）定句要在will 后面加not, 也可用will 后面加 not,或者缩略式won’t,

3）一般疑问句将will 提至句首。

★表示计划、打算要做的事情用 be going to, 而不用 will. will 没有人称和数的变化，“be going to”, be随主语有am, is, are 的变换，going to 后接动词原形。

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4)There will be …/There be going to be …某地将有某物

如:There will be a new robots in my home.=There ____ _____ ____ ______a new robots in my home.

3.修饰可数名词many—more—most few—fewer—fewest

修饰不可数名词much—more—most little—less—least

1) There will be _____ _______（更多的建筑）in 50 years.

2)There will be ______ ＿＿＿＿（更少的污染） ｈｅｒｅ．

3) Kid will have________ _______（更少的计算机） in their classroom.

4)There will be ________ ____________ （更多的图书馆）in the city.

Step III【达标检测】

( ) 1. There an important meeting next week. A. is B. be ( ) 2. Jack, she something interesting to tell you. A. is B. be be

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C. has C. has D. will D. will be

( ) 3. We must use time to do work.

A. fewer, less B. more, more C. less, more D. fewer, fewer

( ) 4. We are quite different. I never agree him.

A. to B. with C. from D. at

( ) 5.She will be a teacher ______two months.

A. on B. after C. in D.at

6. 200年后将会有更少的污染,更多的树。There

7.你认为在将来每样东西都会免费吗？Do you think ?

8.未来将不会有纸币。There______ _______any ________money________ the ________.

9.孩子们将在家里电脑上学习。Kids _____ _____ at home________ ________.

10.明天的城市汽车会更少，地铁会更多。

There ___________ ___________ ___________cars and _________subways in the city.

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11.城市的污染会更少，人口会更多。

There _________ ________ __________ _________ more people in the city tomorrow.

12.这位老人非常健康，他可以活到100多岁。

The old man is very healthy, he can _________ _________ ________ over 100 years old.

13.人们在家里将拥有机器人。People _________ ____________ in their homes.

14.人们将不再用钱，一切东西将免费。

People _________ __________ money. Everything ________ ________ free.

15.人们将会活到200岁。People __________ ________ to be 200 years old.

16. 孩子们将不去学校上学。他们将在自己家里通过电脑学习。

Kids ________ go to school. They’ll________ at home ________ _________.

17 .将会有更少的空闲时间。________ _______ ________ less free time.

18.将会有更多的污染。There will be __________ pollution.

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仿照例句改写句子。

19. I feel sick today. (be better tomorrow) I’ll be better tomorrow.

20. Gina has six classes today.(have a lot of homework tonight)________________________

21. I’m tired now.(sleep later)________________________________

22. My parents need a new car. (buy one soon)_________________________

23. We can’t leave right now. (leave a little later)______________

24. The weather is awful today. _______________

第二课时 Section A 2 (2d-3c) 语法课

1. 语言知识目标：

1).知识目标：四会词汇的掌握。

2).技能目标：学会谈论对未来的预测。

学习重点:will构成一般将来时态的句式。

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学习难点:1.there be 句型的一般将来时态。

3). more , less , fewer 的用法。

2. Learning Process学习过程

Step I目标导学

（一）单词

1.污染 2.环境 3.行星

4.地球；世界 5.种植；植物 6.部分

7.和平 8.建筑；建造 9.海；海洋 10.天空

（二）短语

1. 处于极大危险之中 2. ......将怎么样？

3. 在地球上 4. 参与做某事

5. 拯救地球 6. 在将来

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7. 与人们一样做相同的工作 8. 50年以后

StepⅡ合作探究，展示提升

Task 1：Role-play the conversation in 2d.

Task 2：朗读Grammar focus句型，小组讨论提出质疑，互助解答。

Task 3：完成3a,3b .

Task 4：3c讨论预测我们城市的未来。在班上展示。

Task 5: 质疑互究:

1. There be 结构

1）there be 句型表示客观存在的“有”（所有者不明确）。

e.g. 湖边有很多树。 _____ ___ many trees near the lake.

be 动词有 ___ 和 ____ 两种形式。

2）be 动词的形式要根据其后面的名词单复数形式来确定。

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_____ ____ an apple tree in the park.

_____ ____ many people in the park today.

3）there be 句型的一般将来时：

肯定形式：There will be….如There will be more cars.

否定形式：There won’t be…如There won’t be more cars.

疑问句形式：Will there be…?如---Will there be more cars?--- Yes, there will./No, there won’t.这些句子也可以用“be going to”来表达： 1．肯定形式：___________________________________________________________

2.否定形式：____________________________________________________

3.疑问句形式：____________________________________________________________

2．more，fewer和less的辨析

1）more是many,much的比较级。意思是更多的，可修饰名词复数和不可数名词。

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2）fewer是few的比较级，意思是更少的，较少的，可修饰名词复数。

3）less是little的比较级，意思是更少的，较少的，可修饰不可数名词。

学点练

1.There will _______(be) more people. 2.There will be______ (less, fewer) car.

2.There will be________(less, fewer) pollution.

3.谈论未来的变化，并写一分60字的报告。

Step III【达标检测】

( ) 1. What do you think he will__________10 years?

A. be, in B. be, at C. is, in D. is, on

( ) 2. There _______a tomorrow evening.

A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. has

( ) 3. Will there be less pollution? ---- _________.

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A .Yes，it will. B. Yes，there won’t C. No, there will D. No, there won’t

( ) 4. People will live _________200years old.

A. in B. till C. to D. to be

( ) 5. I want to write some telephone numbers. Can you give me some __________?

A .piece of, paper B .piece, papers C. pieces of, paper D. piece of, papers

根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。

6. My father __________________ (buy) me a new watch next month.

7. Everything ___________________ (be ) free in the future .

8 .Kids _______________ (not go)to school in 100 years,

9. There ________________ (be )a basketball game tomorrow .

10. There _______________fewer trees in the future.

11. I_________ (be)a little kid ten years ago. I______ (be)a middle school student now. I______ (be)a

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college student in five years.

12.She ___________(not have)a pet parrot five years ago. She ________(have)a parrot now. She___________(have) a car in five years.

13.50 年后，小孩将不会去上学。Kids in 50 years.

14.城市将有更少的污染。There ____________________________________________.

15.地球上的人将会更少。There _______ fewer people __ .

16.现在，我是一名中学生。我喜欢打网球，擅长英语，拥有许多好朋友。十五年后，我将是一名足球运动员。我会挣很多钱，我将拥有一架飞机。

Now, I _________ a middle school student. I_________ tennis. I_________ good at English. I _________ a lot of good friends. ______fifteen years, I_________ _________a football player. I _________ _________much money, and I _________ _________a plane.

第三课时 Section B 1 (1a-1e)

1. 语言知识目标：

1).知识目标： 1.四会词汇掌握2.用三种时态来描述过去、现在和未来。

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2).技能目标：1.学会谈论对未来的预测。2.学会对比过去、现在和未来。

3).情感目标：展望未来，帮助学生树立人生目标。

学习重点:will构成一般将来时态的句式。

学习难点:1.掌握新单词。 2.训练will句型。

2. Learning Process学习过程

Step I目标导学

（一）单词

1.纸；纸张 2.污染；污染物 3.将来；未来 4.污染

5.环境 6.行星 7.地球；世界 8.种植；植物

9.部分 10.和平 11.建筑；建造 12.海；海洋 13.天空 14.公寓套房 15.太空;空间

（二）短语

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1. 坐火箭到...... 2. 在太空站上

StepⅡ 合作探究，展示提升

Task 1：预习新单词，完成1a,1b.小组核对答案。

Task 2：.听录音，完成1c,1d。

Task 3：Pair work 1e.

Step III【达标检测】

( ) 1. I think kids will study at home on computers ____ ten years.

A. at B. for C. after D. in

( ) 2. Hurry up! The train ____ in two minutes.

A. go B. went C. will go D. goes

( ) 3. I think that England ____ next time.

A. will win B. won C. is winning

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D. wins

用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

4. Peter________ (visit) his grandparents last week.

5. Our city (be) more beautiful in 10 years.

6. There (be) a football match On TV yesterday evening.

7. We (have) a picnic this Sunday.

8. There (be) a sports meeting in our school next week.

9. Lucy (be) a primary student two years ago. Now she (study) in a middle school. In three years, she (go) to high school.

10.When I grow up, I (move) somewhere interesting.

11.Usually, he (to) school by bike, today, he (walk) to school, because his bike (be) broken.。

用such或so填空。

12. The man told us _____ funny a story.

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13. She has _____ a beautiful dress.

14. How can you get _____ much money to buy the car?

15. Don’t go out in _____ cold weather.

16. Don’t eat _____ quickly.

17. 将来会是什么样子？What _____ the ______ be ____?

18.城市污染将会更多。且树木将会更少。

Cities ____ ___ ___ polluted. And there ____ ____ _____ _____.

19.His uncle (住在一个公寓里)。

20.The people near the river (乘船去购物).

21. (他们要乘火箭到月球上)。

22. (你们将会在太空站生活吗)？

23.机器人能够帮助我们做危险的工作。Robots can ________ us ________ _______ _________.

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24.I think robots will ______ ________ ___________（看起来像人一样）in the future.

25.In 5 years, I ____ ____ _______ ______ ________ (将成为一名电脑程序设计师)。

26. Last year, I_______ ________ (住在) Shanghai, next year I ______ ______ _________ (将搬到) Beijing.

27. There was a heavy rain last night. (用tomorrow代替last night)

There _________ _________ a heavy rain tomorrow.

28. I will live in the house.(变为否定句) I _________ _________in the house.

29. Robots will help people do chores.(划线提问)

_________ _________robots _________people _________?

30. His father will play golf next evening.(变一般疑问句)

_________ _________ _________play golf next evening?

第四课时 Section B (2a-self check)

1、知识目标：

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1).知识目标：词汇，scientist, already, factory, simple, such, human, shape, huge, (im)possible…..短语：the same as, make sb do sth , take time to do sth, help do sth, help with sth…..

2).四会掌握：fall, fell, fall in love with, alone, pet, parrot probably go skating, suit, able, be able to, dress, casually, which, even, the world cup, wrote (2)学会 I will do…句型。

3).句子：I'll be a reporter in ten years.

技能目标：（1）理解短文信息并复述短文；（2）学会谈论未来情况。

学习难点:阅读技巧。

2. Learning Process学习过程

Step I目标导学

（一）单词

1.人的;人 2.有危险的;不安全的 3.已经;早已

4.工厂 5.日本 6.不同意;持不同意见;有分岐

7.相信;认为有可能 8.甚至;连;愈加 9.同意;赞成;应允

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10.形状;外形 11.倒塌;跌倒;掉落;秋天 12.在......里面

13.可能的 14.不可能的 15.一方(的意见、态度、立场)

16.很可能；大概 17.在......期间 18.单词;词

19.假期;假日 （二）短语

21. 帮忙做某事 22. 努力做某事

23. 使得某人做某事 24. 看起来像......

25. 做某事对某人来说怎么样

26. 醒来，叫醒 27. 不同意某人的意见

28. 一些......另一些...... 29. 倒塌，跌倒

30. 寻找 31. 度假

32. 某一天 33.20年后

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StepⅡ合作探究，展示提升

Task 1：小组交流2a内容。

Task 2：完成2b，小组交流展示。

Task 3：完成2c,2d.

Task 4：2e,写出你自己的看法，小组交流展示。

Task 5：完成短文3a，老师核对答案。

Task 6：完成3b，根据3a内容。

再阅读短文回答下列问题。

1) What will Ming be in ten years?

2) Where will Ming live?

3) What will he do?

仔细阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）

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( ) 1)Ming will go to shenzhen on vacation.

( ) 2)Ming might even keep a pet cat.

( ) 3)Ming will live in an apartment with his friends.

Task 7：完成3c和4.

Task 8：完成self check.

Task 9: 探究质疑

1.名词danger +后缀ous → dangerous adj. 有危险的；不安全的

1）Some animals are in great _________. 一些动物处于极大的危险中。

2) Lions are ___________ animals. 狮子是危险的动物。

2.fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌

The house might_______ _______ in a few months. 几个月内这所房屋也许就会倒塌。

3. hundreds of 许多；大量= lots of ,具体数字+ hundred 如：three hundred 三百

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There are 3000 __________ in our school.

4.Today there are already robots working in factories. 现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。

There are some boys ________(play) basketball on the playground.

5. 辨析such & so such和so均可表示“如此；这样”。

1) such常用来修饰名词，so常用来修 饰形容词或副词。如：Do you like ______ weather?

I’m ________ glad to see you. He can draw_______well.

2)当名词前有many，much，few或little等词修饰时，要用so而不用such。如：

There are _______ many /few people in the hall.

3) “such + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数”相当于“so +adj.+ a /an +可数名词单数”，表示“如此……的一个……”。如： She is____ a lovely girl. = She is _____ lovely a girl.

用such或so填空。

1. The man told us _____ funny a story. 2. She has _____ a beautiful dress.

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3. How can you get _____ much money to buy the car? 4. Don’t go out in _____ cold weather.

5. Don’t eat _____ quickly.

Step III【达标检测】

( ) 1.____visitors come to China every year.

A. Hundred of B. Ten hundreds C. Ten hundreds ( ) 2.It’s easy for us ________English well .

A. study B. studies C.to study D. Studying

( ) 3.It’s_____interesting story that we all like it.

A.so a B.so an C. such a D. such an

( ) 4.Mother makes me ____a glass of milk every day.

A. drinks B. drink C.to drink D. drinking

( ) 5.It ______that it will rain this afternoon .

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of D. Hundreds of

A. feels B. seems C. sounds D. smells

6. His parents went out, he is doing his homework a at home.

7. Though the girl is three years old, she can d herself.

8. There is something wrong with his leg. Because he f off his bike yesterday.

9. What will you do d_________ your winter holiday?

10. Mr Green _________ (fly) to England last week.

11. The library is one of the tallest ________ (build ) in our city.

用所给词的正确形式填空。

12. There are many new __________ (build) in our city.

13. We can do the work with _________ (little) money and _________(few) people.

14. Maybe he wants to go ______________ (skate).

15. There are ____________ (hundred) of people on the ground.

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16. Where do you think Sally ___________(work)ten years from now?

17. The boy _________(fly) to New York two days ago, and he _______(be) back soon.

18. _________(be) you at school yesterday evening? We had an exciting party.

19. When I grow up, I_______________ (be) a famous pilot.

用适当的介词填空。

20. ___________ten years, I think I’ll be a reporter.

21. I’ll live _________ Shanghai.

22. I fell __________love __________the beautiful city.

23. ___________ a reporter, I think I will meet lots of people.

24. ___________ the week, I go to school and have many classes.

25. ___________the weekends, I usually stay at home.

26.他们和我们穿着同样的衣服。They wear ________ ________ clothes _______ us.

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27. 20年后你的生活将会是什么样？What twenty years?

28. 下周在我们学校将有一个英语演讲比赛。Next week, ___________________ in our school.

29. 我从来没有见过如此漂亮的花。I never see .

30. 她经常帮助她妈妈洗衣。She often _________ . 31.机器人在脏和危险的地方帮助人类干活。

The robots __________ humans_________ in ______ and _________ places.

32. No one knows what will happen ___________the ____________(在将来).

33. These things were invented __________ __________(数百)years ago.

34. When I work for a long time, I’ll _________ _________(感到厌倦).

35. I still don’t have a computer of __________ __________(我自己的).

36. When she was 20, her dream to be a singer __________ __________(实现).

37. Though physics is difficult. I believe I am able to 27

爱上)它。 (

38. Lucy could swim at the age of seven.(写出同义句)

Lucy swim she .

39.十年以后，我要当记者。(汉译英)

40.下周我要去滑冰。(汉译英)

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