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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．That student admitted in the math exam, that he would never do that again in the future.
A．to have cheated, promising
B．cheating, promised
C．to cheating, promised D．having cheated, promising 2．—Jenny，how did your math exam go?
—I thought I ________，but in fact I came in the top 10% in the class. A．might have failed B．couldn’t have failed have failed
C．should have failed D．mustn’t
The health of garden plants depends on the soil _____ --the proper balance of mineral 3．
pieces, organic matter, air and water. A．construction B．conservation C．corporation D．composition.
4．—________! Somebody has broken the vase! —Don’t look at me. A．Come on C．Thank goodness
D．Dear me
B．Hi,there
5．______ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to see films so often. A．If it is not C．Were it not
D．If they were not
B．Had it not been
The police have anyone with information to come forward and talk to them. 6．
A．appealed to B．attended to C．responded to D．attached to
7．Country people don't pretend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary _____ we call polite society． A．what C．which
D．in which
B．in what
8．—How long do you think it will be________the Stock Market returns to normal? —At least one year, I guess.
A．when B．before C．until D．that
9． on one foot with your eyes closeD．and you will soon lose your balance. A．Standing B．Stood C．To stand D．Stand
10．---Mary was asked to do something important.
---It doesn’t matter. Let’s the work where it is left off. A．take up B．take down
C．take in
D．take off
11．Although passing the driving test ________ be difficult now, it’s worth the efforts. A．need
C．can D．should
12．—Tony _______ what I did annoying though he didn’t say anything. —So you think you will have to make an apology? A．could find C．might find
D．must have found
B．should have found B．shall
13．While studying, fix your mind on what is really important,or you will _____ remembering nothing. A．end up C．lead to
D．stick to
B．take up
14．The teacher often gives his students a brief pause in class ______ they can take in what he has taught.
A．why B．when C．who D．which
15．It is clearly stated that these regulations ______ everyone in the community, without exception. A．appeal to
C．apply to D．attach to
16．Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, but she . A．wouldn't
C．hadn' t D．hasn't
17．It’s second time in five days that he has asked me for higher pay.
A．不填；a B．a;the C．the；a
D．the；the
B．didn't B．adapt to
18．____ clear goals, we become strangely loyal to performing daily doings until we become slaves of them.
A．On top of B．In the silence of
C．On account of D．In the absence of
19．I ______ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane ______.
A．leave; takes off B．am leaving; takes off C．leave; is taking off D．am leaving; is taking off
20．I was on a business trip then, otherwise I ________ to the hospital for tests. A．went
B．had gone
C．would have gone D．would go
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） A bargain is something offered at a low and advantageous price. A more recent definition is: a bargain is a dirty trick to force money out of the pockets of silly and innocent people.
The cost of producing a new—for example—toothpaste would make 80 p the proper price for it, so we will market it at £ 1. 20. It is not a bad toothpaste, and as people like to try new things it will sell well to start with; but the attraction of novelty soon fades, so sales will fall. When that happens we will reduce the price to £ l. 15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5 p OFF all over it.
Sometimes it is not 5 p OFF but l p OFF. What breathtaking rudeness to advertise l p OFF your soap or washing powder or whatever! Even the poorest old-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult（侮辱）, but he doesn’t. A bargain must not be missed. People say one has to have washing powderand one might as well buy it a （or whatever）penny cheaper.
The real danger starts when unnecessary things become “bargains”. Many people just cannot resist bargains. Provided they think they are getting a bargain they will buy clothes they will never wear or furniture they have no space for. Once I heard of a man who bought an electric saw as a bargain and cut off two of his fingers the next day. But he had no regrets: the saw had been truly cheap.
Quite a few people actually believe that they make money on such bargains. A lady once told me: “I’ve had a lucky day today. I bought a dress for £120, reduced from £400; and I bought a beautiful Persian carpet for £600, reduced from £900.” It will never occur to her that she has actually wasted £720. She feels as though she had made £ 580. She also feels, I am sure, that if she had more time for shopping, she could make a living out of it.
Some people buy in large quantities because it is cheaper. Once a couple bought enough sugar for their lifetime and the lifetime of their children and grandchildren. They thought it a bargain not to be missed. When the sugar arrived they didn’t know where to store it —until they realized that their toilet was a very spacious one. So that was where they piled up their sugar. Not only did their guests feel rather strange whenever they were offered sugar to put into their coffee, but the toilet became extremely sticky.
To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer. When greedy fools fall for this trick, it serves them right.
1、Which word best describes the language style of the passage? A．Polite. C．Humorous.
B．Foolish. D．Serious.
2、What does the underlined word “novelty” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Good quality. C．Newness.
B．Low price. D．Curiosity.
3、How does the author feel about l p OFF a product? A．It’s a gift for poor people. C．It’s a bargain worth trying.
B．It’s an offense to shoppers. D．It’s a real reduction in price.
4、Which statement will the author probably agree with? A．Bargains are things people don’t really need. B．Bargains are often real cheap products. C．Bargains help people make a living. D．Bargains play tricks on people.
22．（8分）Amazon China, one of the largest online booksellers, unveiled the bestselling books in China for the first hall of 2017 on Tuesday, disclosing Chinese people’s reading habits.
Japanese author KeigoHigashino’s Miracles of the Namiya General Store topped the list of the most popular paper books, followed by late Chinese writer Yang Jiang’s We Three and Israeli historian Yuval Noah’s Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow. In the list of paid eBooks on Kindle, the top three places were taken by Chinese writer Zhou Meisen’s In the Name of the People, KeigoHigashino’s Miracles of the Namiya General Store and Fall of Giants—book one of British author Ken Follett’s historical
Century Trilogy.
Amazon has also released a ranking of Chinese cities where people read most. Hefei and Zhengzhou occupy the first and second spot respectively for the second straight year. The ranking was based on the ratio of books sales compared to the volume of all products sold on Amazon during the first six months of the year.
Popular TV dramas have increased the sales of the original books. In the Name of the People, an anti-corruption novel, has become the most favored choice on Kindle’s paid eBooks and the eighth popular printed book in Amazon. The company has attributed the sales success to the novel’s super TV adaptation, and it went online in March. Statistics show the purchases of the book’s e-version increased 24 times three months after its screening, and printed copies rose 12 times. Hong Kong author Isabel Nee Yeh-su’s The First Half of My Life is another example. The recent TV adaption of the novel caused a book buying craze in China. Purchases of the book’s hard copies rose 600 times a week after the TV play was aired earlier this month.
1、Which is the top three in terms of both paper books and paid eBooks? A．We Three
B．In the Name of the People C．A Brief History of Tomorrow D．Miracles of the Namiya General Store 2、What does “it”mean in Paragraph 4? A．The sales success. B．The most favored choice. C．The TV adaptation of the novel. D．The purchase of the book’s e-version. 3、What is the last paragraph mainly about? A．Advantages of reading books, B．Potential markets for reading books.
C．Pop TV dramas’ positive effects on the sales of original books. D．Closer relationship between original books and reading books. 4、Which column does the passage probably come from? A．Culture. B．News.
C．Sports. D．Entertainment.
A new technology is going to ripe, one that could transform our daily lives, 23．（8分）help to form new industries, even remove world economic powers from their present positions. Unlike the wave of industrialization that began in the West and spread later to the rest of the world, the new developments are taking place in research labs all over the globe—and Asians are in the forefront. Physicists are creating a new class of materials that display an amazing property unforeseen even two years ago—superconductivity (超导体技术).
Used today only in specialized equipment, super conductors have the potential to radically change most of the electrical and electronic appliances found in the home, making them smaller, more powerful and efficient. They could free our cities of pollution by replacing petrol and diesel (柴油) vehicles with electric cars, and cut the cost of electricity. The new materials do something that even the best of conductors such as copper and silver cannot—they do away with all electrical resistance. The significances for energy storage are great.
The technology is in its early stage, still accessible to countries that decide to invest brains and money. For 75 years it had remained little more than a scientific curiosity with limited practical use because the phenomenon occurred only at extremely low temperatures. It was first observed in 1911 by a Dutch scientist named Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, who cooled mercury (水银) to temperatures below -269℃ with liquid helium (氦). Then in January last year, two IBM scientists, K. Alex Muller and J. George Bednorz, found a metal oxide ceramic (氧化陶瓷) that superconducted at -243℃. Their report went largely unnoticed until last December, when it was confirmed at a scientific meeting in Boston. Today Japan, India, China and other Asian countries all have their share of experts who spend their days and nights in labs, acting as midwives (助产士) to a new technology.
1、As is indicated in the passage, the technology of superconductivity ____________. A．has already been developed B．is still under development
C．will be used only in specialized equipment D．will be used in daily lives in a few years
2、The new technology differs from the others in that ____________. A．it began in the East and spread later to the rest of the world B．it began in the West and spread later to the rest of the world C．it is being cultivated in research labs around the world D．it is accessible to physicists who are intelligent and rich 3、From the passage, we may conclude that ____________.
A．Asian scientists gain the lead in the growth of the new technology B．Dutch scientists kept reporting new findings for the last 75 years C．IBM scientists' report receive immediate attention all over the world D．the West was astonished at the new technology developed by the Asians 4、Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A．The Prospect of a New Technology B．Superconductivity: A New Technology
C．A New Technology: The Key to Change the Way of Our Lives D．A New Technology: A Joint Effort of Many Countries
24．（8分） Corals (珊瑚) are often described as undersea forests, but they are declining far more quickly than the Amazon. The coral reefs (礁) are likely to be among the first ecosystems to be wiped out by climate change.
A temperature rise of just 1 to 2℃ can lead to the death of the algae (海藻) upon which corals depend, draining them of color and making the structure more fragile. These bleaching (脱色) events can be temporary if waters cool, but the more frequent they are and the longer they last, the greater the risk of damage is. But that’s exactly what is happening. Bleaching was first observed in 1983. It was seen on a global level in 1998, then 2010, and then from 2015 to 2017. Most available scientific evidence tells us that unless we do something to limit warming to 1.5℃, we will lose 99% of the world’s coral reefs in coming decades.
But there are other threats beyond warming. Off the Philippine island of Palawan, its old reefs have been badly damaged by dirty water from the tourist holiday center, pollution from boats and overfishing. The area ought to be a shelter because it’s one of the ocean regions most bearable to climate change. “Even here, we are losing our corals,” said David Obura, chair of the Global Specialist Group in the International Union for the Conservation of Nature. “We need to reduce stress from overfishing,
coastal development, pollution and tourism.”
“I’m a generation of scientists watching them disappear. It’s very depressing,” Obura said. “Above 1.5℃, in about 50 years, they will be a treasure of historic movies and pictures, but very little to see in real life. Children born today may be the last generation to see coral reefs in all their glory.” 1、How does the rising temperature affect corals? A．By damaging the algae. B．By darkening their color. C．By cutting their food resources
D．By changing their structures temporarily. 2、What happened after 2015 according to the text? A．Bleaching first became a global issue. B．The ocean’s temperature went up steadily. C．We lost 99% of the world’s coral reefs. D．World-wide coral bleaching lasted longer.
3、What factor that threatens corals is stressed in Paragraph 3? A．Illegal fishing. C．Ocean pollution.
4、What can be a suitable title for the text? A．Philippine’s coral reefs are under threat. B．Experts’ great concern on global warming. C．Record our undersea forests before it is too late
D．The next generation may never see the beauty of coral reefs
25．（10分）For many foreigners who have visited or worked in China, one of their strong impressions is that the country is very safe. Here , you can go out alone late at night to eat at a food stand without feeling nervous. You can also let your younger children ride public transport all by themselves without worrying about their safety.
This year, 2018 , marks 8 special anniversary of the launching of the reform and opening up policy, which took place two score years ago in China. Over the past few decades, the country has achieved fast economic growth, while social peace and stability have been maintained(维护) to the fullest extent at the lowest cost. Of course, there are still unsolved problems. However, from the overall aspect, Chinese society remains
B．Climate change. D．Global warming.
harmonious and safe. In my eyes , this should be attributed(归于) largely to the cultural ;economic and political environment of the country.
A society can be stable and orderly only when its people can lead a prosperous(繁荣的) life. After the introduction of the reform and opening up policy, China achieved fast economic growth and significant scientific and technological progress. In the meantime, the Chinese government has taken various measures such 2s those to fight corruption, reduce poverty and promote the rule of law, in order to uphold social equity. Thanks to these efforts, the potential factors that might cause social problems have been greatly reduced.
Apart from government departments including the police and judicial(司法的) departments , the general public also contributes much to social governance. The development of information technology has created new ways of linking the police and the public. By jointly fighting crimes in such ways, the public and the police have developed an ever-increasing level of mutual trust and positive interaction.
The safety and stability in China did not come easily. Rather; it should be attributed to the efforts made by 1.3 ‘billion people. For both Chinese and foreigners living in the country, the sense of safety and security is very precious. 1、The main idea of the passage is that . A．China has achieved fast economic growth and people are becoming rich B．the Chinese government has taken various measures to fight social problems C．the police and judicial departments work more effectively to maintain social stability D．various factors contribute to the stability and safety of present China 2、In which year was the reform and opening up policy launched in China? A．In 1968. B．In 1978. C．In 1988. D．In 2008.
3、Which of the following can be concluded according to the passage? A．Most foreigners lack a sense of safety when staying in China.
B．Government departments rather than the general public play an important role in keeping social peace and stability.
C．People’s prosperous life in a country can lead to a stable and orderly society.
D．Four basic reasons are listed throughout the passage for China’s stability and safety. 4、What is the tone of the text? A．Negative. B．Positive. C．Humorous. D．Doubtful.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项． 26．（30分）A snake handler who cheated death after being badly bitten by a snake is now teaching Australians how to36 in the case．Neville-Burns has been bitten twelve times during his long work with snakes, and uses all his 37 to give lectures to people at risk of meeting a snake 38 . Australia is home to most of the world's most deadly snakes．So Neville 39 the people how to deal with such close unexpected meetings．．He sets up an enclosed area, and one by one, brings out four snakes so people can know the 40 of each snake．First out of the bag is a Red Black Snake．He 41 put his finger on it．That's 42 the entire forefinger on his right hand was 43 after he was bitten．But that wasn't his 44 experience．-When he was 18? a Brown Snake he had been holding by the tail 45 and bit him in the face．He was rushed to 46 and he was saved from death．
He says a Cobra Snake is perhaps very 47 but not the most venomous（有毒的）． A black Manba Snake, one of the most 48 , is the longest venomous snake in the world．A Brown Snake is the final 49 at Neville's show．It is one of the most common snakes in Australia, and is the second most venomous in the world．Several times during the 50 it bits the bag; which Neville51 in front of it．
Neville's advice is to stay 52 if a snake is nearby, as most will only 53 if they feel threatened．He tells people to be 54 but not to pick one 'up by the tail．He then does exactly that as part of his show．He also says he 55 believes in the old saying \"once bitten, twice shy\"． 1、.．A．survive B．move 2、.A．money B．condition 3、.．A．luckily B．unexpectedly 4、.．A．asks B．persuades
C．train C．experience
D．meet D．time
C．attentively D．finally C．teaches D．permits
5、.．A．skills B．characteristics C．weight 6、.．A．needn't B．shouldn't 7、.．A．how B．whether 8、.．A．cut off B．got down
out
9、.．A．best B．greatest C．worst 10、.．A．turned B．smelt C．woke 11、.．A．office B．hospital 12、.．A．safe B．puzzled
C．school C．gentle
D．length
C．daren't D．wouldn't C．when C．put away
D．because D．handed
D．happiest D．fled D．house D．dangerous D．ashamed D．cook D．week
13、.．A．deadly B．friendly C．careful 14、.．A．visitor B．guest 15、.．A．report B．show 16、.．A．owns B．carries
C．listener C．conversation
C．waves D．needs
D．still
17、.．A．noisy B．excited C．warm 18、.．A．disappear B．attack
C．flee D．play
D．good D．sometimes
19、.．A．brave B．kind C．distant 20、.A．usually B．always
C．never
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
括号内单词的正确形式。 27．（15分）语法填空。
Throughout history, there are many successful people in the world, 1． Newton who made great 2．(achieve) in Physics, and Darwin who devoted all his life to biology. And I want to follow in 3．(they) footsteps and become successful. How can I realize my dream?
First of all, there is no doubt that I must study hard from now on. The harder I study, the greater progress I will make and 4．(close) I will get to success. Secondly, I must be a helpful person, 5．(try) my best to help others out and earning their respect. For me, helping others is a satisfactory thing and I will not hesitate 6．(give) others a hand 7． they are in trouble. Eventually, I should make good use of my time, and finish my work on time. Actually, being 8．(punctuality) is a quality that great minds need.
Everybody has a dream, and so 9． I. I dream to be successful. Whether it is difficult to come true or not, I will do everything I can to make it, because I have 10． but a heart of being successful.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\\),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\\) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
Knowing from your website that a competition for freely tickets to the Mulan musical is being held, I am writing apply for one. The following can well explain why I should deserve I. She was told about the story of Mulan by my grandpa when I am only three years old. Since then I have been crazy about the brave or dutiful girl. I’ve collected and read over 20 different book version of Mulan, seen all the Mulan movies and attend play performances twice. I’ve read if it’s an unbelievable show with wonderful songs,
amazing costumes and remarkable sets. So you can imagine how exciting I am to hear the musical is coming to town. Thanks for organizing the competition and I hope I’ll be one of the lucky winners. If I am, the ticket can be sent it to 91 Remin Road. 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华，在你校学习的英国交换生Kevin计划寒假回国看望父母和朋友。他email你希望给他推荐几件有中国特色的礼物带回国。请根据提示给他写一封电子邮件。 主要内容包括：
1. 推荐的礼物(中国结、剪纸、丝巾等)； 2. 推荐的理由； 3. 希望和祝愿。 注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 参考词汇：中国结— Chinese knot 丝巾—silk scarf Dear Kevin,
Glad to receive your email. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1、D 2、A 3、D 4、D 5、B 6、A 7、B 8、B 9、D 10、A 11、C 12、D 13、A 14、B 15、C 16、B 17、C 18、D 19、B 20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21、1、C 2、C 3、B
4、D 22、1、D 2、C 3、C 4、A 23、1、B 2、C 3、A 4、B 24、1、A 2、D 3、C 4、D 25、1、D 2、B 3、C
4、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项． 26、1、.A 2、.C 3、.B 4、.C 5、.B 6、.C 7、.D 8、.A 9、.C 10、.A 11、.B 12、.D 13、.A 14、.B 15、.B
16、.C 17、.D 18、.B 19、.A
20、.C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 27、1．like 2．achievements 3．their 4．closer 5．trying 6．giving 7．when 8．punctual 9．do 10．nothing
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分） 28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Kevin,
Glad to receive your email. You asked me to recommend some Chinese traditional gifts that you will buy for your family and friends. Here I’d like to make some recommendations. The first one is the Chinese knot, which stands for friendship, love and good luck. The second one is the Chinese paper cutting, for it is a world cultural heritage. Paper-cuts vary in form and style and they are attractive. Chinese silk is one of the most popular handcrafts representing China so I think the silk scarf is a very good choice for you. In addition, it is convenient to take along. Hoping my suggestions can help you.
Have a good vacation!
Yours,
Li Hua
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