第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Thailand is a country with a long and rich history. It is also one of those countries which have many traditions which modern times fortunately have not affected. Thailand is famous for its unique culture. It is well worth noting that Thai culture hasbeen handed down from one generation to the next.
Thai Classical Dance
The inspiring culture includes local music and wonderful Thai dances. The dances of course have something to do with its deep-rooted Buddhist religion, fighting arts and beautiful clothing. Thai classical dance performances are generally performed by gracious (高雅的) Thai ladies wearing beautiful Thai local costumes. Most resort (旅游胜地) areas and many hotels frequently offer these Thai culture dance shows for foreign visitors.
Thai Greeting
The unique Thai gesture of greeting another person, the wai, is especiallyone of the great aspects of Thai culture. The wai is when a person joins both hands to either head or chest level while bending their head slightly towards his hands. This way of greeting is especially done when a younger person greets an older person and it indicates a sign of respect to their elders. Employees would also wai their managers even if the manager would be younger than themselves.
Bangkok
Bangkok is the culture center of Thailand and has been the Thai capital since the end of the eighteenth century. Observing Thai culture in Bangkok can be great experience as the combination of modern times and traditions have created a kind of unique atmosphere. Bangkok offers a package of Thai culture which is shown by numerous beautiful Buddhist temples and many examples of modern Thai architecture.
Bangkok National Museum
Another location in Bangkok where one can enjoy and see Thai culture is at the famed Bangkok national museum, which offers tourists an opportunity to view national treasures and unique Thai art pieces with its culture feature dating back as early as the late sixteenth century. 1.Thai classical dance is related to ________.
A.its living level and education B.its history and architectural style
C.its customs D.its religious belief
2.In Thailand a worker uses the gesture, the wai , to greet________. A.his close friend. B.a young stranger. C.his younger colleagues. D.his young boss. 3.What make Thai culture in Bangkok so unique? A.The long history and fine weather of Bangkok. B.The mixture of the modern culture and traditions. C.A number of beautiful Thai Buddhist temples D.Many examples of modern Thai architecture.
B
Many of us were delighted to learn that a high school senior Kwasi Enin was accepted to all eight Ivy League universities. To our surprise, he wasn't excited as expected, but appeared extra calm. He announced that he would revisit the universities to find the best suitable in music or medicine. He also wanted to compare their financial aid packages.
Kwasi's success story is rare, but his reaction is not. After the admission letters arrive at home, students have 30 days to really think about what kind of school would help them grow as a person, which school would best prepare them for the future, and at which school they would be happiest. And they also have to think about whether they can afford the school they choose.
But how to answer the questions about which school is the best suitable university? Some young people are attracted to large universities with great school spirit and a list of offerings. But besides those advantages, many of these universities focus on graduate work and research, with undergraduates taught mostly by part-time instructors. Others are attracted to smaller boarding schools with discussion-based classes. But some of these schools will have much limitation for students who want a high-energy city life experience.
Many students today seem to think they should pick the university where they will get the diploma that will help them get the most highly paid job. This is a sad misunderstanding of what a college education should provide. A good college education should prepare them to overcome any difficulty andthrivein society. It helps them to form the habit of creative mind and spirit that will continue to develop far beyond their university years. So when you choose college, you should consider if it is filled with useful learning to help create new spaces for different possibilities of growth.
4. What can we know about Kwasi Enin from paragraph 1?
A. He was from a very poor family. B. He would choose the top university.
C. He was too excited to calm himself at the good news. D. He considered his interests when choosing his university. 5. What can you infer from paragraph 2? A. Few students can be admitted to university. B. Many students face the choices like Kwasi.
C. Top universities are the first choice for most students. D. American students can afford their university by themselves.
6. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “thrive” in paragraph 4? A. Fail B. Succeed C. Research D. Work 7. What should the best university be like according to the text? A. Very large and have good instructors.
B. Small boarding schools with discussion-based classes. C. It will offerthe diploma to get the most highly paid job. D. It will help continue to develop far beyond university years.
C
To Rehan Staton, his childhood was a life of privilege — loving parents, a supportive big brother and a pleasant, private school education. Everything changed when his mother left the country and his father lost his job.
He had to sleep with a heavy jacket on when it was cold. He was always hungry. He said he couldn't concentrate at school and would sleep during class. He went from straight. As to near the bottom of his class. A teacher told him he needed special education, which made him hate school.
Staton spent his high school years as an excellent athlete, raining to become a professional boxer. He had won a lot of martial arts competitions.But a tragedy struck him in his senior year when Staton suffered serious tendonitis (肌腱炎), in both shoulders. He couldn’t lift either arm for months. His dream of becoming a professional player failed. He struggled to apply to colleges but was refused byall of them.
Staton’s body slowly recovered from martial arts and he got a job as a rubbish collector. Many co-workers couldn't help but ask him a simple question, “What are you doing here? You’re smart. You are too young to be here. Go to college.” It was the first time someone outside his family had spoken highly of his intelligence. It was
the co-workers thatem enedhim to return to school.
Several co-workers put Staton in touch with a professor atBowieStateUniversity. The professor was impressed with their conversation and persuaded the admissions board to change its former decision.
Going to college forced Staton’s older brother, Reggie, to drop out. They both knew someone had to be working full time along with their dad. It was a decision Reggie made on his own.
After receiving a 4.0, Staton succeeded in becoming a student at theUniversityofMaryland. But he still had a long way to go to attend Harvard Law eventually... 8. What finally changed Rehan Staton’s happy childhood? A. His brother’s losing the job. B. His serious health problem. C. His father’s sudden death. D. His mother’s leaving the country.
9. What does the underlined word “em ened” in the fourth paragraph mean?
A. Force. B. Direct. C. Encourage. D. Accompany. 10. Why did Staton’s elder brother have to drop out of school? A. He wanted his brother to study further. B. His father asked him to leave school. C. He had lost interest in most lessons. D. He had to go out to find his mother. 11. What will the writer mainly talk about next?
A. What Rehan Staton planned to do after entering Harvard. B. How Rehan Staton managed to be admitted to Harvard. C. Why Rehan Staton decided to choose to go to Harvard. D. When Rehan Staton would be successful in Harvard Law.
D
Spain's tourism industry is looking to Chinese tourists for its high-endmarket, according to Rafael Cascales, president of the Spain-China Tourism Association (ATEC). “It is the kind of tourism that is not only interested in the sun, beach and the “all-included” culture. They enjoy culture, wine, history and nature, and the new Chinese tourists would also want to spend more money in Spain,\" said Cascales in a recent interview with Xinhua.
“They are younger, more women travel and they are more cosmopolitan (见多识广的).They also travel on
their own or in couples or in smaller groups. The old-fashioned large groups of visitors have not disappeared, but this new form of traveling is becoming more important,55he said.
Speaking of the consumption pattern of the new kind of Chinese tourists, Cascales said, “The money they spend is distributed better because they will book one flight with one airline, the hotel with another company and the restaurant with another.” In his eyes, “Chinese tourists are very important because they combine two things: there are a large number of them and they spend more money than anyone else — almost four times more than tourists from other countries.\" They not only travel abroad in the summer months when Spain has to compete with the sun and beaches in countries such as Turkey and Egypt, but also travel in the off-peak seasons of a year, according to Cascales.
In 2017, Spain is the second most popular tourist destination in the world, only after France. It attracted about 82 million visitors, 700,000 of them from China, a number which is estimated to rise to about 2.2 million by 2022.
“We are ready; we have the infrastructure (基础设施) at every level, especially in hotel capacity. Here those visitors can find what they are looking for, including the luxury items which distinguish them,” Cascales noted. 12. What are the features of the new Chinese tourists according to Cascales? A. They are cautious about spending money in Spain. B. They are likely to travel in smaller groups now. C. They are only interested in the sun and beach. D. They are mainly male visitors of middle age.
13. What can we learn about the consumption pattern of new Chinese tourists? A. They will reserve flights and hotels with different companies. B. They will spend less money than tourists from other countries. C. They will travel abroad only during the off-peak seasons. D. They will spend the money in different cities.
14. What is done to meet the demands of Chinese tourists? A. Local cultures in Spain are promoted. B. Well-furnished hotels are provided.
C. Best and expensive items are offered for free. D. More shopping sites are constructed. 15. What is the purpose of this text?
A. To introduce the tourism industry of Spain. B. To show Spain's desire to attract Chinese tourists. C. To describe the features of Chinese tourists. D. To advertise Spain as a top tourist destination. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Tourism has its benefits, but there are disadvantages as well. While it stimulates (刺激) the local economy and creates jobs, many cities see destructionto landmarks and disruption of citizens’ daily lives.
If you’ve ever visited a large city or famous site, there’s no doubt you’ve seen the marks left behind by tourists.____16____. The attractions vary from theLuxorTempleinEgyptto the Colosseum inRomeand the ancient Buddhist grottoes inChina. Whether it’s a visitor’s initials, a date or a phrase, the message is one of disrespect.
____17____. The litter left behind by visitors can be astonishing. Every year people who visitMountQomolangmaleave behind a trail of plastic bottles and other trash. In theUS, people flock toNew Orleansfor Mardi Gras celebrations, and in their wake, so much garbage is left behind that it takes the city weeks to recover.
Even if tourists act responsibly, the number of visitors alone presents a risk.____18____. Reefs attractions can be permanently damaged.
Other negative effects of tourism may not be as evident. Tourists may visit a popular destination with little or no regard for those who call it home.____19____. Visitors who don’t respect local traditions and culture only lessen the value of the experience, not to mention cast future tourists in a negative light.
Tourism most definitely has its advantages, of course, economic and otherwise. There is nothing greater than experiencing a new place, people or culture firsthand.____20____. A. Tourism can cause damage to local environment and culture as well. B. People have defaced (损坏外观) historical sites around the world.
C. Some tourists even kill the local wildlife to eat, which badly damage the balance of the natural environment. D. Sometimes they may act rudely to residents or simply not observing community rules. E. Ancient structures suffer increased wear and tear due to large crowds. F. In addition to graffiti (涂鸦), tourism can cause environmental damage.
G. But to protect this privilege, we must show that we are respectful and appreciative rather than destructive. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
It is every kid's worst nightmare (噩梦). A six-year-old boy, Jaden Hayes, has____21____it twice. First, he lost his dad when he was four and then last month his mom____22____unexpectedly in her sleep.
“I tried and I tried and I tried to get her____23____, but I couldn't.” said Jaden. No one could imagine how____24____Jaden was. But there's another side to his darkness. A few weeks ago he told his aunt Barbara that he was sick and tired of seeing everyone around____25____all the time. And an idea crossed his mind. He had a /an____26____to solve it.
“And that was the start of it,\" said Barbara. \"That's where the adventure____27____. Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy a bunch of____28____and bring him to downtownSavannah,Georgianear where he lives, so he could____29____them away. \"I'm trying to make people_____30_____,\" said Jaden.
Jaden_____31_____people who aren't already smiling and then turns their_____32_____around. So far he’s gone out on four different occasions, collecting nearly 500 smiles. He is always_____33_____, even if sometimes he doesn't get exactly what he was hoping_____34_____. It is just difficult for some people to_____35_____a six-year-old orphan (孤儿)who would offer a toy-expecting nothing_____36_____—except a smile.
\"I'm counting on it to be 33,000,\" said Jaden. When asked if he could make that_____37_____and have any influence on the world, he answered: \"I think I can. I don't have to change the_____38_____greatly, but it's enough to help_____39_____it a little. Only if I carry it on can I make a big_____40_____to others.\" 21. A. predicted B. experienced C. avoided D. escaped 22. A. wandered B. disappeared C. wept D. died 23. A. moved B. relaxed C. awake D. energetic
24. A. painstaking B. embarrassed C. conscious D. heartbroken 25. A. busy B. sad C. nervous D. exhausted 26. A. plan B. analysis C. arrangement D. discussion 27. A. existed B. began C. arrived D. focused 28. A. goods B. gifts C. toys D. sweets 29. A. put B. pack C. take D. give
30. A. smile B. communicate C. reform D. reflect 31. A. runs after B. seeks for C. depends on D. believes in 32. A. nightmare B. adventure C. future D. day
33. A. optimistic B. painful C. sensitive D. anxious 34. A. to B. from C. for D. of
35. A. approach B. adopt C. disturb D. refuse 36. A. in return B. in common C. for sure D. for free 37. A. goal B. schedule C. standard D. conclusion 38. A. problem B. world C. idea D. relationship 39. A. construct B. protect C. sweeten D. broaden 40. A. wish B. promise C. difference D. challenge 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
The last time Tokyo hosting the Summer Olympic Games was in 1964.____41.____(welcome) athletes and fans from around the world,some75,000people roared with applause at the opening ceremonies. The athletes snaked through crowds of fans____42.____(wave)flags during the torch relay(火炬传递).
But this year,Tokyo looked and felt nothing____43.____those Games—or any other Olympics of the past. There were no spectators in____44.____Tokyo area. For the first time,an Olympics____45.____(postpone) due to the coronavirus pandemic(流行病)____46.____has spread throughout the world.The 2020 Tokyo Olympics,as it is still branded despite being held in summer2021,was____47.____(large)a virtual and muted（无声的）affair. With a summer resurgence(复苏)of COVID cases in Tokyo and the global rise of the delta variant(变异), Olympics officials in early July decided no ticketed spectators would be allowed at____48.____(compete)in and around Tokyo.
Brand new Olympic venues remained vacant of fans as athletes competed. Marathon runners and race walkers
competed
in____49.____(silent)without
any
crowds
cheering
them
on.
Perhaps
the_____50._____(different) part was that fans could click the“Cheer” button on the Olympics virtual-viewing platform.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节短文改错（满分10分）
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Recently I have moved by an advertisement which encourage people to go home more often. I don't think it costs too many to show love for our parents. First, do not just visit them during holidays or at weekends and try to accompany them as much as possible. Second, if time permits, it does them well to take them to travel. Traveling is a good way for us to get relaxed and enjoyed the beautiful scenery outdoors. Finally, we'd better have a chat with them, so they can exchange ideas for us and know that what is going on in our life. Anyway, better later than never.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
52.假设你是红星中学高二学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim因为转到新的学校有一些苦恼，向有过同样经历的你寻求帮助。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1.你曾经在新学校遇到过的困难； 2.你是如何克服困难的。 注意：词数不少于80。 Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua
参考答案
1. D 2. D 3. B
4. D 5. B 6. B 7. D
8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B
12. B 13. A 14. B 15. B
16. B 17. F 18. E 19. D 20. G
21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. C
41. To welcome
42. waving 43. like
44. the 45. was postponed 46. which##that
47. largely
48. competitions 49. silence 50. most different
51.(1).在moved前面加been (2). encourage → encourages (3). many → much (4). and → but (5). well → good (6). us → them
(7). enjoyed → enjoy (8). for → with (9).去掉that (10). later → late 52.略
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