初中英语 牛津上海版九年级下上Unit3知识点及语法点

U3

重点词汇

1. responsibility n. 责任 responsible adj. 负责的；承担义务的 be responsible for 对….负责的

2. death n. 死，死亡 die v. 死 dead adj. 死的 dying adj. 临终的；垂死的

3. respect v. 慎重对待；尊重 respect n. 尊重；尊敬 respectable adj. 体面地；值 得尊敬的

respectful adj. 表示敬意的；尊敬的

4. faithfully adv. 忠诚地；忠实地 faithful adj. 忠诚的；忠实的 faith n. 信任；相 信

5. extremely adv. 极其；非常 extreme adj. 极度的；极大的

6. unhappy adj. 不快乐的；不幸福的；悲伤的 unhappily adv. 不高兴地

unhappiness n. 忧愁；苦恼

happy adj. 高兴得

7. surprised adj. 惊讶的 surprise n. 惊奇 的

v. 使…惊奇 surprising adj. 令人吃惊

be surprised at 想不到；吃惊于 to one’s surprise 使…感到惊奇的是

8. shock adj. 震惊的 shock n. 令人震惊的事 v. 使震惊 shocking adj. 令人震惊 的

9. certain adj. 一定量的 certainly adv. 确定地；当然；行

1

10. in one’s opinion 在某人看来

11. make a complaint 投诉 complain (to somebody) about something 向某人投诉 某事

12. be wrong with 有问题；有毛病

I 词形转换：

1. A careless driver and the terrible weather were responsible for the man’s

________. (die)

2. Ben promised

to keep the secret for his sister, Kitty. (faithful)

3. The old woman feels ______because only a few young people would like to learn

paper cutting. (happy)

4. With the development of China, Chinese has become an international language

and is ________ used all over the world. (wide)

5.

The ____________ of the camp site has not been decided yet. (locate)

6. Susan is__________ sorry for what she has done. (terrible)

7. Mr. Smith is a good teacher and he does his work with_________ . (please)

8. The weather all over the world becomes more ______ than before .( change )

9. If you don't like the products, feel free to make a

(complain)

to the manager.

10. The doctor made an ________ to the patient’s relatives for his mistake in the

operation.(apologize)

II.句型转换

1. You should memorize your password 密码( ). It’s very important. （两句合并为一

句）（闸北区）

It’s very important _________ you _________ memorize your password.

2. Stefan usually spends nearly one month travelling around the world every year. (保持句意基本不变)

It usually _______ Stefan nearly one month _______ travel around the world every year.

2

3. Work harder, or you'll not succeed in your new job. (保持句意基本不变) （杨浦）

work harder, you'll not succeed in your new job.

4. Mr. Zhang is not only our teacher but also our friend. （保持原句意思基本不变）

长宁区 09

Mr. Zhang is our teacher and friend ______ ______.

5. Mrs. Green moved most of the flower pots into the house last night. ( 改为被动语

态)（普陀）

Most of the flower pots __________ __________ into the house by Mrs. Green last night.

KEYS：

词 性 转 换 ： death faithfully unhappy changeable complaint apology

widely location terribly as well

pleasure

句型转换：For to

takes to unless you were moved

重要知识点

1. complain v. 抱怨 投诉

n. complaint 可数还是不可数？（答：可数）

向某人抱怨某事的两种表达法： （1）complain to sb about sth

（2）make a complaint to sb about sth

练习

If you don't like the products, feel free to make some ______to the manager.(complain)

complaints

2. care v/n

v. care for 照顾 喜欢

care about 关心 在意 with great care 细心地

对…小心 be careful with

n. take care of 照顾

adj. careful---副词 carefully

careless—名词 carelessness

练习

1.All your suggestions will be discussed (careful)

before we come to a decision.

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2.Be________ while getting off the train. The ground is wet. (carefully)

3.Please take the precious glass there with ________ great care. I don't want it to be broken.

A)a D）/

B) an

/

C) the

carefully， careful,

3.apologize . 道歉

n. apology

“因为某事向某人道歉”两种表达法：

（1）apologize to sb for sth （2） make an apology to sb for sth

练习

1.Sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time. I must say sorry for the delay. (保持 句意基本不变)

Sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time. I must________ ________ the delay.

apologize for

4.die v.

过去式 died 过去分词 died 现在分词 dying 短语：死于 die of

词性转换：名词 death 形容词 dying“将要死亡的” dead“已经死的” deadly“致命 的”

练习

1. If you take a fish out of water, it _______________.

A. die

B. dies C. dying D. died

2.Keeping pet dogs can help people learn more about life and _____.(die)

Steve Jobs’

B， death， death

made the fans of Apple from all over the world very sad. (die)

5.review v/n n. 评论

v. 复习 review=go over

4

练习

1.Jack often reviews his lessons after he finishes his homework. (保持句意基本不变)

Jack often __________ __________ lessons after he finishes his homework.

goes over

6. free adj./adv. adv. 不受束缚 短语 for free 空闲的

run free adj. 自由的 n. freedom 免费的

练习

1. If you buy this big TV set, you can get the camera

free.

D) from

A) for B)on C) with

2. The birds in the cage hope for ____________(free)

A, freedom

7. open v. “打开”后必须接宾语，而且不可以和一段时间词连用反义词 close/shut

adj. “开着的”表示状态，可以和一段时间词可用反义词 closed

PS： close adj. 亲密的 近的“和…离得很近”be close to

练习

1.The reading room in our neighbourhood is _______ from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. on weekdays.

A) open

B) opens C) opened D) opening

2.Keep the window _________ while you are in.

A. open D. to open

B. opening C. opened

A A

8.省略 to 的宾补

五看：see look at

watch notice observe

两听 hear listen to

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一感觉 feel

三使役（让）let make have

注意：改成被动句 to 要还原

练习：

1.His parents don’t let him ________television on school nights.

A. watch

B. to watch C. watching D. watches

2.Nowadays

people can see fewer and fewer fishermen___with their cormorants.

A．fished

B. to fish C. fishing D. fish

3.The difficult operation made the doctor

very tired. （青浦）

A) feel

B) feels

C) felt

D) feeling

4.When Mary saw a policeman _____, she shouted at him for help.（虹口）

A. coming

B. comes C. is coming D. has come

5.When

Shirley opened the window, she saw her mother ________ with neighbours happily.（徐汇）

A. talking B. is talking C. talked D. talk

6. A funny joke made all of us laugh. （改成被动语态）

All of us were ______ ______ ______ by a funny joke.

A DAAA，made to laugh

9. 动名词做主语,注意不能用动词原形来做主语

Keeping pet dogs is a good idea.

_____ a pet dog is a big responsibility. (own)

Owning

10.keep 保持 饲养(raise)

Keep sb/sth doing

Keep sb/sth adj Keep adj Keep doing

短语： keep (sb) off sth 远离 keep in touch 保持联系

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her to

练习：

1.House prices keep ______ these years. The government is expected to do something to control them. （杨浦）

A) rising

B) rise C) to rise

the bird.

C)put off

D) rose

2. Something must be done to

A)turn off B)take off D)keep off

3. If you want to keep __________ , you’d better have more exercise. (health)

A D healthy

11. memory—n. 记忆

动词 memorize

练习：

It’s very difficult to ______________ various telephone numbers.

(memory)

memorize

II．重要句型：

①“It’s + adj. + of + sb + 不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。

这一句型中常用形容词 good, kind, nice, polite, clever, foolish, lazy, careful,

careless, right, wrong 等来说明“人”怎么样。

It’s kind of you to help me.你帮助我太好了。

①“It’s + adj. + for + sb. + 不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。常用形

容词有 difficult, easy, hard, dangerous, safe, useful, pleasant, interesting, impossible 等来说明“事物”怎么样。

It is impossible for us to answer the question. 我们不可能回答这个问题。

①表示感情或情绪的形容词，如 glad, pleased, sorry, sad, thankful 等常接不定

式。

I’m glad to see you.见到你我很高兴。

练习：

1. It’s _____________ for him to go out so often because he likes reading at home. (usual)

2. It’s dangerous ________ children to play ball games in the street.

A. for B. to C. of

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D. at

unusual，for

课堂达标

9A Unit 3 Exercise (中）

I. 单项选择

1. I want to change

one-hundred dollar bill. C. an

D. /

Paris

D. at; on

of others than of himself.

C. much

D. much less

B: Yes, I have never seen D. so an

the

A. the

B. a

2. Angela is flying to France soon. She will arrive morning of October 8.

A. at; in

B. in; on C. in; in

3. Few of us like him because he thinks

A. much more

B. a little

4. A: Did you see the football match last night? exciting match before.

A. such a

B. so a C. such an

5. He

thirteen yuan for this English story books. B. spent

C. cost

D. took

time left.

C. little

D. a few

A. paid

6. Don’t worry. There is still

A. few

B. a little

you come to join us?

7.

A. Why not

B. Why don’t C. What do D. Why not for

8. Not only you but also my daughter back now.

to New York, and you are both

C. have gone

D. have been

A. has gone

B. has been

9. We often hear Tom

in English.

C. sings

.

C. what are; like

D. how

D. to sing

A. sing

B. singing

10. He wonders

computers

B. how; look like

8

A. what; are like do; look like

11. I didn’t think Maths

important at that time. C. are

D. were

.

A. is

B. was

12. The

book made all of us very

A. interested; interesting

B. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting

waste them.

D. so as not to

two are in Beijing. D. another

C. interesting; interested

13. The workers recycle the old newspaper and magazines

A. so as to

B. so that C. so that don’t

14. Tim has three brothers. One is in Shanghai,

A. the other

B. the others C. other

15. Where

? Your hands are so dirty. Don’t touch anything in the room.

B. did you go

C. have you been

D. are

A. have you gone you going

16. Wendy

more than 1,500 new words since last term.

B. memorizes

C. have memorized

D. has

A. memorized memorized

17.

everybody is here, let’s begin the class meeting.

A. For

B. So C. Since D. While .

C. good enough

us a lecture on UFOs.

C. would give

D. has given

D.

18. Tom went to school because he felt

A. enough well enough good

B. well enough

19. Miss Wang said that an old scientist

A. will give

B. was giving

?

20. Could you tell me

A. when the palaces change into the Palace Museum

B. when were the palaces changed into the Palace Museum

C. when did the palaces change into the Palace Museum

D. when the palaces were changed into the Palace Museum KEYS：

9

单选： 1-5 BBDCA

6-10 BBBAA 11-15 BCDAC 16-20 DCBCD

复合句与简单句的转化：

① when ------ at the age of …

② so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …

③ so that…------ in order to do sth.

④ because…----- because of…

⑤ if ….----- without / with…

⑥ if…----- 祈使句+ and / or + 简单句

⑦ 宾语从句----特殊疑问词+动词不定式

⑧ be afraid

be sure

that +从句---- 动词不定式

be sorry

⑨ It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.

⑩ Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.

9A Unit 3 Exercise (难）

I. 单项选择

1. We can see a beautiful tower on the far side of the river.

A. beside

B. beyond C. besides here

D. far away two years ago. C. have lived; for

D. has

2. She as well as her parents

A. has lived; for lived; since

B. have lived; since

the Youth League last year. She

B. joined; has been

3. My sister about a year.

a league member for

C. has joined; has been

A. joined; has become

D. did join; had been

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4. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can dictionary.

the word in the

D. look out

A. look down

B. look up C. look after

5. They asked me

during the summer holidays.

B. where I had been D. where I had gone

A. where I have gone

C. where I have been 6. He

Shanghai for five days.

B. has been away

C. has been away from

D. left

A. has left

7. ----Sorry, I

your umbrella in the office.

it here tomorrow.

C. leave; take

D. leave; bring

----Never mind. You can

A. left; took

B. left; bring

Sunday.

8. He works every day

A. beside

B. besides C. except D. except for

wood.

D. made of

9. As we all know, most of the houses in Japan are

A. made for

B. made up of C. made from

10.

of the students like Liu Xiang.

B. All

C. Neither

D. Every

. The students are having an English

D. quietly

A. Both

11. Please walk into the classroom class.

A. quite

B. quiet C. quitely

12. I saw a strange man

into the office this time yesterday.

C. to walk

D. walking

sides of the People’s Square. D. both

.

D. can’t

A. entering

B. to enter

13. You can see a lot of trees and flowers on

A. either

B. neither C. all

14. ----Must I finish the work now?

----No, you C. don’t have to

A. mustn’t

B. shouldn’t

15. Could you give me

two apples?

B. more

C. other

11

A. the other

D. another

16. At last, the Greeks could capture the city

a trick.

A. in

B. for C. by D. with

17.

modern city Shanghai is!

B. How a

C. What

D. What a

----It is about ten minutes’

D. How much

A. How

18. ---- walk.

is it from Zhabei Part to your school?

B. How often

C. How far

A. How long

19. About films will be shown in Shanghai during the coming Shanghai

International Film Festival. A. three hundreds three hundred

B. hundred of

----It’s

C. three hundred of

.

D.

20. ----

calculator is this, Mary?

B. Whose; my

A. Who’s; my mine

C. Whose; mine D. Who’s;

II 词形转换：

1. Tim wants to be a great ______ like Zhang Yimou when he grows up. (direct)

2. The government is going to ________ the road this coming summer. (wide)

3. He was ______________nervous and terribly jealous and he covered his nervous

jealousy with an ebullient 热情的 friendliness.(extreme)

4. The castle was first mentioned in 1327 and was believed to be _____ at the border

of Poland and Lithuania. 波兰和立陶宛(locate)

5. His illness ___________ from bad food.( result)

6. The novel portrays（描写） the________________ of a fighter.(grow)

7. Don’t forget to ___________ your email addresses at the end of the party.

(change)

8. She began to lose ___________ in herself. (faithful)

9. Town leaders organized teams of police officers and ordered them to beat to

______ any dog who ventured into a public space. (die)

10. Nothing is sure about the case; the murderer（谋杀犯） is ________.(certain)

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III.句型转换

1. Alice is good at not only English but also French. ( 保持句意基本不变 )（崇明县）

Alice is good at English and French ____________ ____________.

2. We've asked my mother to look after the kids when we are away. ( 保持句意不变) （徐汇）

We've asked my mother to___________ __________ the kids when we are away.

3. Betty speaks French best in our school . ( 保持句意基本不变) 区 2010 年

静安

else speaks French as

as Betty in our school.

虹口

4. Tell me how many students were late this morning.( 保持原句意思) 区 20 10 年

Tell me the ______ ______ the students who were late this morning.

6. We are going to say goodbye to him at the airport.

浦区 2010 年

(保持句意基本不变) 杨

We are going to ________ him ________ at the airport.

KEYS：

单选：1-5 ADBBB

6-10 CBCDB 11-15 CDDCD 16-20 CDCDC

词性转换：director widen extremely located resulted growth exchange faith death uncertain

句型转换：As well care for

nobody well number of see off

一、专题知识梳理

一、状语从句的概念

用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。

二、状语从句的分类

根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句， 原

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因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。

三、状语从句的句法功能

1. 时间状语从句（主句将来时从句现在时）

1)时间状语从句常用 when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等连 词来引导。例如：

It was raining hard when got to school yesterday.

While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.

As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.

He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.

After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.

易混引导词 while, when 的区别：

when 既可以指\"时间点\与瞬间动词连用，也可以指\"时间段\"，与延续性动

词连用（=while）。

While 表示时间段,因此，while 从句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。

练习：用 while 或 when 填空

1. Please don't talk so loud ______ others are working.

2. ______ he came in, his mother was cooking.

3. ______ we were at school, we went to the library every day.

Keys: 1. while 2. when 2. While

2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

练习：

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1. I’ll ring you up as soon as I ______（get） to New York.

2 .I will tell him everything when he ______ (come) back.

3. He won’t believe it until he ______ (see) it with his own eyes.

Keys: 1. get 2. comes 3. sees

结论: 主将从现的原则

3)在带有 till 或 until 引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，

其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主句用否定式， 其含义是“直到……才……”, “在……以前不……”, 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

例如：（注意粗体单词）

1. The young man read till the light went out.

2. Let’s wait until the rain stops.

3. We won’t start until Bob comes.

4. Don’t get off until the bus stops.

2. 条件状语从句（主句用将来时从句用现在时）

1)条件状语从句通常由 if, unless 引导。例如：

What shall we do if it snows tomorrow?

Don’t leave the building unless I tell you to.

2)在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

练习：

1. I’ll help you with your English if I ______(be) free tomorrow.

2. He ______(not) be late unless he is ill.

Keys: 1. am 2. will not

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3)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合 句。例如：

Hurry up, or （其中文意思是什么）you’ll be late.

=If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.

Study hard and you will pass the exam.

=If you study hard, you will pass the exam.

3. 原因状语从句

1)原因状语从句通常由 because, since（因为）, as（因为）引导。例如：

He didn’t come to school because he was ill.

As it is raining, we shall not go the zoo.

Since you can’t answer the question, I’ll ask someone else.

2)because 表示直接原因，语气最强。Because 引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之

后。回答由 why 提出的问题，只能用 because。As 和 since 语气较弱，一般 用来表示明显的原因。由 as 和 since 引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。例如：

------Why aren’t going there?

------Because I don’t want to.

As he has no car, he can’t get there easily.

Since we have no money, we can’t buy it. 3)because 和 so 不能同用在一个句子里。

4. 结果状语从句

1)结果状语从句由 so…that, such…that, so that 引导。

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练习：

1. He is ______ poor that he can’t buy a bike for his son.

A． so

B. such C. much D .too

2. She is ______good teacher that everybody likes her.

A .such a

B. so a C. a so D .a such

Keys: A A

2)so…that 语 such...that 可以互换。例如：

在由 so...that 引导的结果状语从句中，so 是副词，与形容词连用。其结构是:

“...so + 形容词（副词）+ that + 从句”。

例如：

He was so glad that he couldn’t say a word.

The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people.

Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her.

在由 such…that 引导的结果状语从句中，such 是形容词，它修饰的可以是单数 或复数可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词，也可不带。如 果是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词 a 或 an。例如：

It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.

He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling. He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term.

有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。

练习：（选出划线部分的近义选项）

1）It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.

A so wonderful a film

B so a wonderful film

2）It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.

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A so an important match Keys: A C

B an so important match C so important a match

(3)如果名词前由 many, much, little, few 等词修饰时，只能用 so, 不用 such。

练习：

Soon there were ______ many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.

A so B such C much

Keys: A

总结：

① so +形容词或者副词+that…

② such +(形容词)+可数名词或者不可数名词 + that

③ such +a/an +形容词+可数名词单数

= so+形容词 +a/an +可数名词单数

5. 比较状语从句

比较状语从句通常由 as…as, 比较级 + than…等连词引导。例如：

Tom runs faster than John does.

This classroom is as big as that one.

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6. 目的状语从句

1)目的状语从句通常由 so that, in order that 引导。例如：

We started early so that we could catch the first train.

He studies hard so that he could work better in the future.

We used the computer in order that we might save time.

2)so that 既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。区别这两种从句的办 法有两个：

目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词 can, could, may, might 等。

从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。例如：

Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句)

Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest.

(结果状语从句)

7. 让步状语从句

1)让步状语从句通常由 although, though，even though，even if，no matter，however 等连词引导。例如：

1.Though he is young, he knows a lot.

2. Although／Though／Even though／Even if you don’t like him you can still be polite．

尽管／即使／纵然／即使你不喜欢他，你仍可有礼貌一些。

3. No matter what you do(Whatever your do)，don’t touch this switch．

无论怎样，都别碰这个按钮。

4. However rich people are(=No matter how rich people are )，they always seem anxious to make more money．

无论人们多么富有，他们似乎总还渴望赚到更多的钱。

5. However carefully you drive，you will probably have an accident eventually．

无论你开车多小心，最后你大概还会出车祸。

6. Whatever you do，don’t tell him that I told you this．

无论如何，别跟他说这件事是我告诉你的。

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2)although(though)和 but 不能用在同一个句子中。例如：

我们不能说：Though it was raining hard, but he still went out.

应该说：Though it was raining hard, he still went out. 或 It was raining hard, but he still went out.

8. 地点状语从句

地点状语从句常常由 where 来引导。例如：

Go where you like.

Where there is a will, there is a way.

二、专题精讲

1.You will stay healthy _______ you do more exercise, such as running and walking.

A. if B. how C. before D. where

2.---Shall we go on working?

---Yes, _________ I prefer to have a rest.

A. when B. if C. because D. though

3.None of us knew what had happened _________

they told us about it.

A. when B. until C. after D. though

4.---I hope you’ll enjoy your trip, dear!

---Thank you, mum. I’ll give you a call _________ I get there.

A. until B. as soon as C. since D. till

三、专题过关 单项选择：

1. _______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.

A. Though

B. Since C. For

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D. So

2. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us?

---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.

A. comes; is

B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be

3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim, the dolphins may come up ______ him.

A. will fall; to help

B. falls; to help D. falls; helping

C. will fall; help

4. I don’t remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.

A. what

B. which C. where D. who

5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow.

A. comes

B. come C. will come D. is coming

6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green.

A. not; before

B. don’t; when C. not to; until D. not; after

7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.

A. when

B. that C. until D. because

8. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.

A. will be

B. shall be C. am D. was

9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.

A. careful; little

B. more careful; fewest

C. more careful; fewer D. more careful; less

10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to play.

A. before

B. after C. when D. while

11. I hurried _____ I wouldn’t be late for class.

A. since

B. so that C. as if D. unless

12. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark _______ you have any questions.

A. which

B. that C. where

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D. though

13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him.

A. for

B. so that C. because D. in order

14. He took off his coat _______ he felt hot.

A. because

B. as C. if D. since

15. It is ______ that we’d like to go out for a walk.

A. a lovely day

B. too lovely a day D. such lovely a day

C. so lovely a day

16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day.

A. such

B. so C. too D. very

17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work.

A. Although

B. Because C. As D. As if

18. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.

A. With

B. Since C. While D. As

19. ______ well you can drive, you must drive carefully.

A. So long as

B. In order that D. The moment

C. No matter how

20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.

A. will get

B. get C. getting D. Go

Keys:

一. 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.B

四、学法提炼

1. 学习状语从句，主要掌握常考状语从句的形式

2. 练习过程中总结常考的知识点，反复操练。

2013 年 二模

1. It is seven o’clock. You will be late for school ________ you get up right now.

A. unless B. until

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C. when D. though

2. We should turn off the lights when we leave the room ________ we can save electricity.

A. in order to

B. so as to C. so… that D. so that

3. Martin still works very hard ________ he’s not very well these days.

A. so

B. because C. though D. when

4. He just kept silent ________ he knew clearly it was his turn to speak.

A) if

D) though

B) because C) after

5. How terrible it is that the water still can’t be drunk ________ it has been given medical treatment!

A) although

B) because C) when D) if

6. Our outdoor activity will continue ________ it rains this afternoon.

A) if

B) since C) as soon as D) unless

7. Nobody noticed that Amy was not on the bus ________ it had reached the final stop.

A) when

B) because C) if D) until

8. ________ some more cases of H7N9 have been found, more research has been done on it.

A) When

B) Since C) If D) Whether

9. Stella gave a lot of money to the charity ________ she was not very rich. (长宁)

A. if

B. since C. though D. because

10. You must pay attention to your handwriting ________ everybody can understand what you have written. (奉贤)

A) so

B) so…that C) because D) so that

11. Teenagers will learn more knowledge from real life ________ they have more chances to experience it. (虹口)

A) although

B) if C) before D) unless

12. The performance of yesterday was so dull that I left the theatre ________ it was over. (黄浦)

A. after B. before

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C. though D. until

13. ________ Jack isn't very rich, he often donates a lot of his money to the poor and public libraries. (宝山、嘉定)

A) Since

B) So C) Because D) Although

14. I had a great time at the party last night ________ I didn’t know anybody there. (金山)

A) if

B) when C) as soon as D) though

15. He plans to start working after graduation ________ he won’t depend on his parents any more.

A) though

B) unless C) so that D) as soon as

2013 年 二模 1—5 ADCDA 6—10DDBCD

11—15BBDDC

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