大学英语(一)第2阶段测试题答案
答案：
1-10: A D B A C A A A A D 11-20: C B D A D B C A A A 21-30: B B B A C B B D B A 31-40: B A D D C D B A B B 41-50: D B B A D D C B B D
Part I Vocabulary and Structure
Directions: There are a number of incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.
1. The ship _____ South America.
A. is bound for B. bound for C. bound to D. is bound to
2. The lifeboat went out to rescue a ship in _____. A. disgrace B. disappointment C. despair D. distress
3. I must _____ my lawyer before I make my final decisions.
A. contrast B. contact C. contract D. compare
4. The two cars were broken into pieces in the _____. A. collision B. crash C. collapse D. confusion
5. You’d better _____ the warm weather by going for a walk this afternoon.
A. take use of B. take the advantage of
C. take advantage of D. take the use of 6. Jean _____ own a car but I don’t believe her. A. claims B. claims to C. claims that D. claims of
7. We tried to _____ him _____climbing the mountain without a guide.
A. discourage…from B. encourage…from C. persuade….to D. encourage…to
8. We are _____ to John for bringing the books. A. grateful B. capable C. appropriate D. owing
9. The new engine must be thoroughly _____ before being out on the market.
A. tried out B. tried to C. tried in D. tried with
10. We will not have the picnic unless more people _____.
A. signed in B. signed with C. signed for D. signed up
11. Are you _____ that you are sitting on your hat? A. know B. find C. aware D. assure
12. A series of reforms _____ the new regime.
A. fell into B. ushered into C. ended up D. resulted from
13. Victory is _____, but not impossible. A. unnecessary B. unimportant C. unpredictable D. unlikely
14. Every time she quarreled with her husband she would end up ______.
A. crying B. to cry C. in cry D. cry
15. He should really quit _____.
A. to smoke B. with smoke C. in smoke D. smoking
16. The chair is _____, so move it please.
A. under way B. in the way C. by the way D. under the way
17. I do feel a little nervous _____.
A. at the time B. at one time C. at times D. at a time.
18. ______ such a kind person.
A. Never before have I met C. Never before I have met
B. Never before I met D. Never before did I meet
19. It happened in the day ______ the evening. A. as opposed to B. opposed to C. as contrasted to D. contrasted to
20. The company has the _____ right to print Mr. Dare’s books.
A. exclusive B. inclusive C. exclude D. include
21. They kept him locked up for five days and even prevented him from _____ his family.
A. contracting B. contacting C. contrasting D. conforming
22. She _____ to fight off her attacker, and escaped down a side street.
A. tried B. managed C. endured D. handled
23. It’s a very old car and the spare parts are _____ available.
A. no any longer B. no longer C. not any longer D. not longer
24. Many small investors are taking _____ of these attractive share offers to make a quick profit.
A. advantage B. benefit C. interest D. use 25. Why don’t you take physics next term? It’s not _____ to understand as you might think.
A. that hard B. too hard C. so hard D. such hard 26. She has no idea what the book is about. She _____ have read it very carefully.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 27. Why is she looking at me as if she _____ me? I have never seen her before in my life.
A. knows B. knew C. had known me D. has known 28. There is something wrong with my TV set. I must have it _____.
A. check B. checking C. to check D. checked 29. These chairs may look good, but are very uncomfortable _____.
A. to sit on them B. to sit on C. sitting on them D. sitting 30. All the police officers were equipped with shields to defend _____ against the riots.(叛乱者)
A. themselves B. them C. himself D. him
Part II. Reading Comprehension
Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage one
O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank, when some money went missing from the bank O. Henry was believed to have stolen it. Because of that, he was sent to prison. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader’s surprise.
31. In which order did O. Henry do the following things?
a. Lived in New York. b. Worked in a bank. c. Travelled to Texas.
d. Was put in prison. e. Had a newspaper Job. f. Learned to write stories.
A. e. c. f. b. d. a B. c. e. b. d. f. a C. e. b. d. c. a. f. D. c. b. e. d. a f.
32. People enjoyed reading O. Henry’s stories because __________.
A. they had surprise endings B. they were easy to understand
C. they showed his love for the poor D. they were about New York City
33. O. Henry went to prison because ________ .
A. people thought he had stolen money from the newspaper
B. he broke the law by not using his own name C. he wanted to write stories about prisoners D. people thought he had taken money that was not his
34. What do we know about O. Henry before he began writing?
A. He was well-educated. B. He was not serious about his work.
C. He was devoted to the poor. D. He was very good at learning.
35. Where did O. Henry get most material for his short stories?
A. His life inside the prison. B. The newspaper articles he wrote.
C. The city and people of New York. D. His exciting early life as a boy. Passage two
One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbour of mine. He is a teacher at one of London’s big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture. He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.
When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found
Rupert.
36. Who wrote the story?
A. Rupert’s teacher. B. The neighbor’s teacher.
C. A medical school teacher. D. The teacher’s neighbor.
37. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?
A. He needed it for the summer term in London. B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.
C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.
D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.
38. What happened at the airport?
A. The skeleton went missing . B. The skeleton was stolen .
C. The teacher forgot his suitcase. D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase .
39. Which of the following best tells the teacher’s feeling about the incident?
A. He is very angry . B. He thinks it rather funny .
C. He feels helpless without Rupert. D. He feels good without Rupert .
40. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?
A. The teacher got back the suitcase but not Rupert.
B. The teacher got back neither the suitcase nor Rupert.
C. The teacher got back Rupert but not the suitcase.
D. The teacher got back both the suitcase and Rupert.
Passage three
On the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hotel in Xi’an with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and telephoned the
manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel ball before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles.”
Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicycle trip across Asia which started last December in New Delhi, India.
When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years , he was on the Silk Road in Xi’an and his early dreams were coming true. Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete his trip in Pakistan.
41. The best headline(标题) for this newspaper article would be __________.
A. The Kingdom of Bicycles B. A Beautiful Hotel in Xi’an
C. Marco Polo and the Silk Road D. An American Achieving His Aims
42. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander coming to the hotel because_________. A. he asked to see the manager B. he entered the hall with a bike
C. the manager had to know about all foreign guests
D. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him
43. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following order: ________.
A. China, India, and Pakistan B. India, China, and Pakistan
C. Pakistan, China, and India D. China, Pakistan, and India
44. What made Friedlander want to come to China? A. The stories about Marco Polo. B. The famous sights in Xi’an .
C. His interest in Chinese silk. D. His childhood dreams about bicycles .
45. Friedlander can be said to be _____.
A. clever B. friendly C. hardworking D. strong—minded
Passage four
Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and came up to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office unless it was raining, because it gave him some exercise.
One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without a penny in my pockets, I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money, and you lent me £ 5, because you said you were willing to take a chance so as to give a man a start on the way to success.”
Mr Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!” “Well,” answered the stranger, “are you still willing to take a chance?”
46. How did Mr. Grey get to his office? A. He went up to work by train. B. He walked to his office.
C. He went to his office on foot unless it rained. D. He usually took a train to the station and then
walked to his office if the weather was fine.
47. Mr Grey liked walking to his office because ________.
A. he couldn’t afford the buses B. he wanted to save money
C. he wanted to keep in good health D. he could do some exercises on the way
48. Mr. Grey had been willing to lend money to a stranger in order to_______
A. give him a start in life B. help him on the way to success
C. make him rich D. gain more money
49. One morning the stranger recognized Mr. Grey, and_______
A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the money B. again asked Mr. Grey for money C. would like to make friends with him
D. told Mr. Grey that he had been successful since then
50. In the second paragraph, “…take a chance” means ______.
A. Mr. Gray happened to meet a stranger B. Mr. Grey had a chance to help a stranger C. Mr. Grey helped a stranger by chance
D. Mr. Grey took the risk that the stranger
would not give back the money which he lent them.
Part three: translation
1. I hate television. I hate it as much as peanuts. But I can’t stop eating peanuts.
2. Because of his carelessness, Jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside.
2. Bob was such a hardworking man that he always worked late till night.
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