Unit 4 Growing up
Welcome to the unit
1. What’s on your mind? 你在想什么?
2. What’s up? 怎么了?
3. grow too big for my house 对我的房子来说长得太大了
4. build another house for yourself 为你自己再建一个房子
5. Don’t wake me up until you finish building the house. 直到你建完房子再叫醒我。
6. learn about the world from books 从书本中了解世界
7. learn about people in different times and places 了解不同时期和地方的人们
8. read these books whenever I want to 无论何时我想读就可以读这些书
9. learn about the world through the Internet 通过网络了解世界
10. As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a great deal of information.
你一点击鼠标,就会有大量的信息。
Reading
1. the shortest player in the NBA NBA中最矮的运动员
2. much smaller than the other kids at school 比学校其他孩子小得多
3. have a big dream 有一个大的梦想
4. attend junior high 上初中
5. try out for the school team 参加校队的选拔
6. lose heart 失去信心
7. score 20 points in his first game 在他的第一场比赛中取得20分
8. in senior high 在高中
9. sit in the stands 坐在看台上
10. practise even harder 更加刻苦地训练
11. get the coach to change his mind 使得教练改变他的想法
12. go on to become leader of the team 接着成为了队长
13. be named Player of the Year in Texas 被命名为“德克萨斯州年度最佳运动员”
14. No university would invite him to play basketball simply because he was only 170 cm tall.
没有大学愿意邀请他打篮球仅仅是因为他只有170厘米高。
15. decide to play at a junior college 决定在一所大专院校打球
16. lead his team to the national championship 带领他的球队参加了全国锦标赛
17. bring him to the attention of the coach 使他引起了教练的注意
18. succeed in getting a scholarship 成功地获得了奖学金
19. All the NBA players were more than 20 cm taller than he was.
所有的NBA球员都比他高20多厘米。
20. graduate from high school 高中毕业
21. be forced to play in another basketball league 被迫去另一个篮球联赛打球
22. remain there for a year 在那儿待一年
23. take notice of him 注意到他
24. have many great achievements 有很多巨大成就
25. the proudest moment 最自豪的那一时刻
26. Through hard work, he proved that size and body type doesn’t matter.
通过努力,他证明了高矮胖瘦并不重要。
Grammar
1. go jogging every morning 每天早上去慢跑
2. feel tired out 感到筋疲力尽
3. receive a call from my uncle 收到我叔叔的一个电话
4. be crazy about playing football 痴迷于踢足球
5. play basketball in the playground 在操场上打篮球
6. the best Chinese player to ever play in the NBA 曾在NBA打球的最好的中国球员
7. the best moment in his career 他职业生涯中最好的时刻
8. score 41 points in a game against the Atlanta Hawks
在和亚特兰大老鹰队的一场比赛中获得41分
9. He returned to China whenever he was needed. 无论何时需要他,他都会回到中国。
10. take part in the Olympics 参加奥运会
11. as one of the Chinese athletes 作为中国的运动员之一
12. end his basketball career 结束他的篮球生涯
13. do more charity work 做更多的慈善工作
14. especially for poor Chinese teenagers 特别是为贫困的中国青少年
Integrated skills and study skills
1. World war II broke out in Europe in 1939 and ended in 1945.
第二次世界大战于1939年在欧洲爆发,1945年结束。
2. lose one’s life during the war 在战争中失去性命
3. a girl named Anne 一个叫做安妮的女孩
4. translate the book into 20 languages 把这本书翻译成20种语言
5. a record of that time 那个时代的记录
6. a symbol of the victory of the human spirit 人类精神胜利的象征
7. a Jew 一个犹太人
8. go into hiding in her father’s office 藏到她爸爸的办公室里
9. a Nazi camp 一个纳粹集中营
10. die of illness 死于疾病
11. have her diary published 出版了她的日记
12. the German Nazis 德国纳粹分子
13. be forced to move to another country 被迫搬到另一个国家
14. They were caught and sent to a Nazi camp. 他们被抓并被关进了纳粹集中营。
15. write down her thoughts, her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the
future
写下她的想法、感受、希望和对未来的梦想
16. a story about a 12-year-old boy 一个关于12岁男孩的故事
17. a young homeless boy 一个年轻的无家可归的男孩
18. survive the war 在战争中幸存下来
19. admire these children for their courage 钦佩这些孩子的勇气
20. It’s a pity that they couldn’t enjoy a happy life just as we do.
他们不能像我们一样享受幸福的生活是一种遗憾。
21. live in peace 生活在和平中
22. live in fear of their lives 生活在为他们的生命安全而担忧的生活里
Task
1. in one’s fifties 在某人五十多岁的时候
2. work in a local factory for years 在当地一家工厂工作了数年
3. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more.
直到你了解更多,你才会发现他不同寻常的事情。
4. the children who have lost their parents 那些丧失父母的孩子
5. Whenever he has some money left, he gives it to someone in need.
无论何时,只要他有一些余钱,他都会把钱捐给需要的人。
6. The blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives.
他捐的血足够挽救70多个人的生命。
7. donate blood cells to people with blood cancer 捐造血干细胞给患有血癌的人
8. to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是
9. donate his body for medical research after his death 死后捐献遗体供医学研究
10. seem to be kinder to others than to his own family 似乎对别人比对他自己的家人更加友善
11. a heart full of love 充满爱心
12. the person who has influenced me most 影响我最大的人
13. what do you think of… 你认为……怎么样?
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