英语国际尺度音标练习之宇文皓月创作 元音 (20个) 单元音12个 双元音8个 辅音 (28个) 前 元 音(4个) 中 元 音(3个) [i:] [ʌ] [i] [ə:] [e] [ɔ] [ə] [æ] [u:] [s] [z] [w] [θ] [ð] [r] [ʃ] [tʃ] [tr] [ts] [h] [l] 后 元 音(5个) [ɑ:] [ɔ:] [u] 合口双元音(5个) [ei] [əu] [ai] [au] [ɔi] 集中双元音(3个) [iə] [uə] [ɛə] [p] [b] [m] [t] [d] [n] [k] [g] [ŋ] [f] [v] [j] 清 辅 音(11个) 浊 辅 音(17个) [ʒ] [dʒ] [dr] [dz] /i:/bee/bi:/ feet/fi:t/ keep/ki:p/ key/ki:/
team/ti:m/ meet/mi:t/
/i/ it /it/ big/big/ city/siti/ give/giv/ sick/sik/
/e/ get/get/ best/best/ text/tekst/ help/help/
/æ/ fat/fæt/ have/hæv/ cat/kæt/ back/bæk/ hat/hæt/
/a:/ laugh/la:f/ glass/gla:s/ half/ha:f/ farm/fa:m/ park/pa:k/ /
ɔ:/
horse/hɔ:s/
saw/sɔ:/
corn/kɔ:n/
course/kɔ:s/ salt/sɔ:t/
/ ɔ / dog/dɔg/ pot/pɔt/ cost/kɔst/ what/wɔt/ honest/′ɔnist/
/u:/ food/fu:d/ moon/mu:n/ rule/ru:l/ loose/lu:s/ noon/nu:n/
/u/ book/buk/ put/put/ good/gud/ would/wud/ could/kud/
1
/ ʌ / must/mʌst/ does/dʌz/ money/′mʌni/ ugly/′ʌgli/ come/kʌm/
/ə:/ nurse/nə:s/ bird/bə:d/ burn/bə:n/ turn/tə:n/ girl/gə:l/
/ə / better/betə/ never/nevə/ worker/wə:kə/ welcome/welkəm/
/ei/ may/mei/ name/neim/ game/geim/ eight/eit/ age/eidʒ/
/əu/ no/nəu/ home/həum/ hope/həup/ wrote/rəut/ note/nəut/ pose/pəuz/
/ai/eye/ai/ time/taim/ buy/bai/ right/rait/ bike/baik/ kite/kait/
/au/ now/nau/ out/aut/ how/hau/ about/ə′baut/ south/sauθ/ house/haus/
/ɔi/ boy/bɔi/ toy/tɔi/ noise/nɔiz/ voice/vɔis/ point/pɔint/ coin/kɔin/
/iə/ ear/iə/ near/niə/ idea/ai′diə/ hear/hiə/ mere/miə/ spear/spiə/
/εə/ air/εə/ tear/tεə/ care/kεə/ dare/dεə/ fair/fεə/ there/ðεə/ /uə/
tour/tuə/
poor/puə/
sure/ʃuə/
moor/muə/(停泊) your/juə/
2
/p/ pea/pi:/ pie/pai/ top/tɔp/ cap/kæp/ people/pi:pl/pride/praid/
/b/ bee/bi:/by/bai/ buy/bai/ black/blæk/ bear/bεə/
/t/ let/let/ sat/sæt/ feet/fi:t/ team/ti:m/ tide/taid/
/d/ led/led/ sad/sæd/ feed/fi:d/ do/du:/ dear/diə/
/k/ lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend/
/g/ big/big/ lag/læg/ glass/gla:s/ gum/gʌm/ good/gud/ guest/gest/
/f/ face/feis/ fast/fa:st/ leaf/li:f/ surf/sə:f/ favorite/′feivərit/
/v/ very/′veri/ five/faiv/ fever/′fi:və/ serve/sə:v/ never/′nevə/
/θ/ bath/ba:θ/(v洗澡) thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/
breath/breθ/(n呼吸)
thought/θɔ:t/ author/´ɔθə/ truth/tru:θ/ /ð/ the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌðə/ thus/ ðʌs/ then/ðen/
/s/ face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/
3
likes/laiks/ stops/stɔps/
/z/ close/kləuz/ keys/ki:z/ boys/bɔiz/ pens/penz/ halves/ha:vz/
/tʃ/catch/kætʃ/cheep/tʃi:p/ rich/ritʃ/ watch/wtʃ/
child/tʃaild/ question/kwestʃən/ teach/ti:tʃ/ challenge/tʃlindʒ/
/dʒ/orange/′ɔridʒ/ large/la:dʒ/ juice/dʒu:s/
job/dʒɔb/ /tr/
tree/tri:/
try/trai/
true/tru:/
trouble/traubl/ track/træk/ /dr/
dry/drai/
dream/dri:m/
dress/dres/
drink/driŋk/ hundred/′hʌndrid/
/ʃ/ she/ʃi:/ sharp/ʃa:p/ fish/fiʃ/ shock/ʃɔk/ shoe/ʃu:/ /ʒ/
pleasure/′pleʒə/
measure/′meʒə/
television/′teliviʒən/ /ts/let′s/lets/
sports/spɔ:ts/
puts/puts/writes/raits/ seats/si:ts/
/dz/ hands/hændz/ birds/bə:dz/ friends/freindz/ beds/bedz/ stands/stændz/
/h/ he/ hi:/ hard/ha:d/ him/him/ heard/hə:d/ half/ha:f/
4
/l/ like/laik/ late/leit/ learn/lə:n/ lead/li:d/ light/lait/
/m/ my/mai/ more/mɔ:/ seem/si:m/ meat/mi:t/ mind/maind/ men/men/
/n/ nice/nais/ wind/waind/ mind/maind/ rain/rein/ fine/fain/ /ŋ/
sing/siŋ/wing/wiŋ/ring/riŋ/
long/lɔŋ/
beautiful/bju:təfl/
/j/you/ju:/ few/fju:/ yard/ja:d/ music/′mju:zik/ student/′stju:dnt/ excuse/ik′skju:z/
/w/ work/wə:k/ way/wei/ well/wel/ what/wɔt/ twelve/twelv/ twin/twin/
/r/ red/red/ road/rəud/ write/rait/ wrong/rɔŋ/ problem/′prɔbləm/ 音标综合练习
1./i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/
/bit/ /wi:k/ /di:l/ /riəl/ /kid/ /dig/ /kwik/ /tip/ /zip/ /rid/ /wil/ /fil/
bit week deal real kid dig quick tip zip rid will fill
/pet/ /pæk/ /gæp/ /kæg/ /næg/ /ræm/ /bætl/ /sed/ /′hæpi/ /ten/ /red/
5
pet pack gap cap nag ram battle said happy ten red /′setl/ /træʃ/ /di′pend/ settle trash depend 2./a:/ / ɔ:/ / ɔ / /u:/ /u/ /a:sk/ /ma:sk/ /pa:st//fra:ns/ /ɔd/ /lɔ:n/ /nɔ:t/ /pɔ:z/ /fɔks/ /sɔk/ ask mask past France odd lawn naught pause fox sock /fa:/ /la:dʒ/ /ma:k/ /lɔ:d/ /tɔ:/ /stɔ:m/ /pɔt/ /krɔp/ /θɔt/ /prɔmis/ far large mark Lord torch storm pot crop thought promise /huk/ /lu:s/ /sut/ /tuk/ /mud/ /θru:/ /pul/ /wud/ hookloose soot took mood through pull wood 3./ʌ/ /ə/ /ə/ /bʌz/ /dʌl/ /′hʌri/ /gʌlf/ /′trʌbl/ /ə:n/ /sə:f/ /′tə:nə/ /′begə/ /tʌk/ buss dull hurry gulf trouble earn surf turner begger tuck /kə:b/ /ə:k/ /ə′merik/ /′sɔkə/ /′kæmpə/ /sə′vei/ /pə′veid/ /pə′hæps/
6
curb irk America soccer camper survey pervade perhaps
/bə:′lesk/ /′mə:də/ burlesque murder
3./ei/ /əu/ /ai/ /au/ /ɔi/
/keip/ /greit/ /mein/ /prəpəuz/ /′məuʃən/ /stəun/ /′əuvə/ /sait/
kape great main propose motion stone over sight
/raim/ /daut/ /′taipist/ /aust/ /mɔist/ /′ɔistə/
rhyme doubt typist oust moist oyster 4./iə/ /ɛə/ /uə/
/viə/ /ə′fɛə/ /dɛə/ /skɛə/ /buən/ /guəd/ /′ruərəl/ /ə′piə/ /kəlʌmbiə/
veer affair dare scare bourn gourd rural appear Colombia
/mətiəriəl/ /mistiəriəs/ material mysterious 5./θ/ /ð/
/mʌnθ/ /θi:f/ /ðæt/ /ðæn/ /feiθ/ /tə′geðə/ /θæŋk/ /ðəm′selvz/
7
month thief thatthan faith together thank themselves
一. 找出画线部分读音分歧的单词(每题2分,共20分) ( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach
( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map
( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party
( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good
( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook
( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu
( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly
( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over
( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot
( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D.
8
Friday
（ ）11．A．too D．afternoon
（ ）12．A．houses D．sister
（ ）13．A．colour D．licence
（ ）14．A．teacher D．please （ ）15．A．which D．where
（ ）16．A．little D．with
（ ）17．A．yellow D．know
（ ）18．A．worry D．many
（ ）19．A．school D．much （ ）20．A．these
D．three
B．classroom CB．spell B．American B．seat B．who B．thing B．brown B．sky B．chair B．they
．
broom
C．student C．doctor
C．sweaterC．what C．white C．window C．only
C．China
C．brother
( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers ( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film ( )23. A. these B. bathC. think D .health ( )24 .A. morning B. colorC. work D. doctor
( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table ( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps
( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about ( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave
9
( )29. A. howB. snowC. tomorrow D. own
( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great 二．根据音标写单词： [blu:] [da:ns][mu:n] [fa:] [laik][geit] [tju:b] [flai][lend] [priti][lesn ][hæpi ] [fæmili] [plei] [fɔks] [tə′geðə][meni] taigə
三．在单词音标的下面写出单词： 2、双元音： 3、清、浊辅音：
10
因篇幅问题不能全部显示，请点此查看更多更全内容