2019-2020南通市田家炳初一期中英语试卷及解析

一、听力（略）

二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 21._______ boy in white likes playing _______ basketball? A.A; the

B.A;/ C.The; a

D.The;/

22.My brother always plays computer games at weekends. He_______ goes out to play with me. A.often

B.sometimes C. never

D.usually

23.Every year, our school has a sport meeting _______autumn. This year, it is _______24 October. A.on;in

B.in;on C.at;on

D.in;at

24.---What is your sister’s_______? ---Thirteen. She is in Grade 7. A.name

B.hobby C.age

D.grade

25.---Tomorrow is my birthday. I hope you _______to my birthday party. A.to come 26.---Is your name Daniel?

---___________.What about yours? A.Yes, I am

B.No,it is C. No, I’m not

D.Yes, it is

B.coming C.can come

D.comes

27.---The fish on the table looks _________. I don’t think you can eat it. ---__________.What about yours? A.good

B.bad C.well

D.badly

28.---I often go to see my primary school teachers.________do you go to see your teachers? ---Every year A.How long

B.How often C.How many

D.How much

29.At the nineteenth people’s Congress（十九大）, our leader（领导人）_____Chinese dreams a lot. A.talk about

B.know about C. chat about

D. learn about

30.Which underlined part（划线部分）has a different sound? A.say

B.play

C.chat

D.gate 31.She gets a new dress on her birthday and it makes her ________.

A.happy B.feels happy C.happily D.to feel happy

32.The library ______at 2 every afternoon, so I think it _______now. A.opens;opens

B.opens;is open C.is open;opens

D.is open;open

33.---_______your classmates all from Jiangsu? ---No, Jack and Jimmy come from Shanghai. A.Is

B.Does C.Are D.Do

34.---What’s the date today? ---____________. A.Monday

B.It’s rainy C.Children’s Day D.It’s October 28

35.---I will go on a picnic in Binjiang Park this Sunday. ---_____________! A.Let me see

三、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

In my family, my mum always gives the family something special for meals---she may make breakfast food for dinner.

I still remember one night my mum __36__ some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt（焦的）. I wait to see if （是否）my dad will get angry. To my surprise, my dad just takes his __37__, smiles at my mum and then turns to ask me how my day at school is. I __38__what I tell him that night. __39__I remember （记得）watching him put some butter on that bread. He __40__happily, every bite（一口）.

After dinner, my mum says __41__ to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget （忘记）what he says, “I __42__ burnt bread, dear. It doesn't matter at all. \"

Later that night,I go to kiss Dad good __43__. I asked him if he really likes his bread burnt. He has me in arms and __44__, “Your mum worked very hard all day. She's really __45__ And you see—a little burnt food never hurt（伤害）anyone!”

Now I know life is not perfect（完美）. __46__ is perfect, either. As for me, I often forget birthdays or some other special days. But learn something __47__these years. What we really need is the understanding of each other, between a husband （丈夫） and wife, a parent and __48__or just between two friends. This is the key（关键） to a happy __49__.

B.All the best C.Have a nice day D.Good luck

So don't get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember. Burnt bread never hurts anyone. Be __50__ to those around you and a happier life will surely come closer to you. 36.A. cooks 37.A. glass 38.A. tell 39.A. But

B. puts B. milk B. know B. So

C. finds

C. bowl C. forget

D. buys D. bread D. ask D. And D. looks D. sorry D. need D. night D. cries D. interested D. Somebody D. easy D. child D. story D. free

C. Because C. drinks C. no

40.A. keeps 41.A. hello 42.A. dislike

B. eats

B. goodbye B. love

C. make C. evening C. laughs C. angry

43.A.morning 44.A. sings 45.A. tired

B. afternoon B. says B. excited

46.A. Everybody 47.A. important 48.A. student 49.A. class 50.A. angry

B. Anybody B. difficult B. brother B. party B. kind

C. Nobody C. interesting C. sister C. life C. clever

四、阅读理解（本题共15题，每小题2分，满分30分）

(A)

Christmas is coming next month. But it seems that not everyone likes Christmas. Let’s look at how young people in the UK think of Christmas.

Christams is a time to stay with my family and enjoy a lot of nice food. Then, everyone opens their presents. --- Timothy,18, Manchester I work for a charity(慈善机构) that gives food to homeless people on Christmas Day. We try to make December 25a happy day for them. ---Claire, 22, London

th It is too commercial(商业化) now. You can see ads(广告) everywhere. They just want to make you spend more money. ---Jade, 24, Liverpool I think Christmas is as much about giving as it is getting. I also think it is a time for the family to enjoy being with each other. ---Charlie, 15, Canterbury The shops are selling Christmas cards in September. That’s three months before Christmas. Ridiculous(荒唐的)! ---Maria, 13, Bakewell 51. What does Jade think of Christmas? A. It is very ridiculous

B. It is very interesting D. She loves it very much

C. She doesn’t like it very much 52. Who thinks Christmas is a time for giving? A. Timothy and Claire. C. Charlie and Jade.

B. Claire and Maria.

D. Charlie and Claire

53. How many people of them do not like Christmas very much? A. One.

B. Two.

C. Three （B）

Schools in the UK are usually closed for about three months in summer and many students hope to do some part-time jobs during their summer holiday.I usually work at a theme park(主题公园) in a town near my home. I love summertime and I like working at the park very much so I can’t wait for the school to close for the summer holiday.

The park where I work is really big with lots of fun rides and restaurants. But what’s best about it is that the park is on the beach.

The park has access to(通向......的入口) the beach so you can get to the beach by going through the park. I work there as a ride operator(操作员）at the most exciting roller coaster(过山车).

There are three other workers who work at the same ride with me. We welcome the visitors, tell them how to

D. Four

ridesafelyandoperatetheride.I work there for about two months every summer and enjoy it very much. They have some interesting events over the summer with free food, ice cream and games for the workers.

The only bad part about working here is that it gets too hot sometimes. But even then, I can just jump into the cool water of the sea from the beach. . What is the best part of the theme park? A. It has many fun rides.

B. It has the most exciting roller coaster. D. It has free food and ice cream.

C. The park is on the beach. 55. What is NOT the writer’s job at the park? A. Welcoming the visitors

B. Looking after children C. Operating the ride

D. Teaching the visitors how to keep themselves safe. 56. Which of the following is true?

A. The summer holiday in the UK usually lasts for two months. B. There are only three workers at the most exciting roller coaster in all. C. The visitors can’t buy any food at the park. D. The writer jumps into the sea when it gets too hot. 57. What is the best title(标题) for the passage? A. My favourite theme park. B. The park on the beach C. The exciting roller coaster D. My summer job

（C）

Have you ever thought about your body changes(改变)? Up to about the age of eight or nine, girls and boys look quite alike. They have similar(相似的) shaped bodies and their voices sound almost the same. As they grow, all their organs(器官) grow, too．

At the same time after the age of ten, often at eleven or twelve, boys' and girls' bodies start changing．This time of change is called puberty(青春期). The changes mean their bodies are getting ready so that they'll be

able to have children when they're older． The changes don't happen to everyone at the same time. Each person has his or her own body-changing timetable. By the time they're eighteen, they should be complete(完整的). Girls start changing some years sooner than boys. Until they're fifteen or so, they grow faster than boys of the same age．As years go by, boys can catch up and grow taller and stronger. Girls grow taller and heavier as well, their faces and breasts become fuller. As well as all the changes you can see happening, other important changes--ones you can't see---are happening inside your body at the same time. 58. Where can you read this passage? A. In a history book C. In a biology book

B. In a music book D. In a comic book

59. In the passage, “catch up” means _______. A. 抓住

B. 成长 D. 赶上

C. 向上

60. Which is TRUE according to the passage?. A. We cannot see the changes inside the bodies.

B. Boys start changing some years earlier than girls.

C. Children’s bodies change at the age of the eight or nine. D. All the children’s bodies start changing at the same time. 61. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. Body changes. B. Growing up. C. Boys and girls. D. The time of changing.

（D）

A Greek shopkeeper teaches me about the power of being kind.

In 2018, I left Spain to study alone in London. My parents had to bring up(养育) my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs(兼职) to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time.

Unluckily, I got a cold and had a very high fever. Because I was new in London, I had no friends. Besides, I

was too shy to talk with others and ask others for help. After sleeping on the bed for two days, I went out to get some food. Usually, I went to the supermarket, but this time I went into the Greek shop, a small corner shop, because it was closer.

I picked some food and gave it to the shopkeeper, who asked me, “You look terrible, my boy! You are not feeling well, right?”

I said YES in a low voice.

She pointed at the salami and bread I was buying and offered, “I can make you a sandwich, so you don’t have to do it yourself.”

I nodded without saying a word.

So, she made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. She went into the back room and came again with a bowl of hot soap(汤).

“It will warm you up,” she said with a friendly smile.

What really warmed me up was not the soap. It was her smile that told me she cared me. Her kindness made me think of my brother.

I was quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness stop(阻止) me from talking with and being kind to others. Now I work in a children’s hospital in Africa. I love my work and people around me. I always bring my smile and kindness to them.

62. When can we learn about the writer and his family? A. His parents could not pay for his studies. B. There are five kids in his family.

C. The writer is the youngest child in the family. D. The writer left London to study in Spain in 2018 63. What did the shopkeeper not do for the writer?

A. She made the sandwich. B. She cooked a bowl of hot soap C. She made some bread D. She sold him some salami

. What made the writer feel warm in his heart?

A. A bowl of hot soap．

B. sandwich the shopkeeper made for him． C. The shopkeeper’s care and kindness

D. His parents’ love.

65. Which of the following words can’t describe(描述）the writer now?

A. Friendly．

五、词汇(本大题共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)

A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。 66.All of my friends like watching _______ (网球)games on TV. 67.It is a good habit to keep _______ (日记).

68.It's a _______ (fifteen minutes) past eight and Eric is having an English lesson. 69.I have just had a brother. He is so _______ (lovely). I love him very much.

70.---Let's go to Nantong ________. We can learn a lot about the history of Nantong there. ---That's a good idea.

B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

71.Jack is my favorite football _______ and he is in our school team. 72.Millie is helpful. She often helps _______ with our homework. 73.I love traveling. I plan to go on a trip _______ a year. 74.TF boys sing and dance very well. They are my _______. 75.---I have nearly 20 friends in my new class. ---_______? I hope to have some good friends too.

C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

76.Tom and I ______ in the same grade. I'm in Grade 7, but he is in Grade 8. 77.---_______ your parent _______ you to school every day? ---Yes. 78.Nick with his friends often flies kites in the park at weekends. 79.Look! Everyone _______ a book in their hands. 80.Tom, ______ up! It's time for breakfast.

B. Shy． C. Nice D. Kind

two play real hero we

drive wake fly have not be

六、句型转换(每小题1分,满分5分)

81.George does his homework on Sunday evenings.(改成否定句) George ______ ______ do his homework on Sunday evenings. 82.The woman in a black skirt is our English teacher.(对划线部分提问) ______ woman is ______ English teacher?

83.It takes us an hour to get to the Wolf Hill by bike.(对划线部分提问) ______ ______ does it take you to get to the Wolf Hill by bike.

84.Li Hua and Zhang Liang are in Huanghe Football Club.(保持句意基本不变)) Li Hua and Zhang Liang are ________ ________ of Huanghe Football Club. 85.Daniel walks to school from Monday to Friday.(保持句意基本不变) Daniel goes to school _______ _______ from Monday to Friday.

七、短文填空(共10小题,每小恩1分,满分10分).

请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。

Why do we play sports? Your answer may be \"to get exercise\". That's right. In fact, there are at least 4 more r___86___.

It helps girls do better in school. You might think that p___87___ sports will take up all your study time. But a research(研究) shows that girls who play sports do b___88___ in school than(比) those who don't. E______ helps girls to show themselves.

Sports are good for a girl's health. These days, we spend too much time w___90___ TV and playing video games. When you play sports, you n___91___ to go outside and exercise in the sun.

Playing sports builds self-confidence(自信). Girls who play sports feel better about themselves b__92__ they know they can practise more. They can make dreams come t___93___. Sports are a___94__ a feel-good activity. They help girls get in shape, keep a healthy weight and make new f___95___.

Sports are a great way to learn teamwork. It teaches young people about winning and losing, about how to talk with other people and work together.

86._______ 87._______ 88._______ ._______ 90.________

91._______ 92._______ 93._______ 94._______ 94.________

八、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,总分10分).

Since May 1,2015, Beijing started to allow blind people to take guide dogs(导盲犬) onto the subway(地铁). How much do you know about guide dogs? What can they do to help blind people?

Not every dog can become a guide dog. The most common guide dog breeds(品种) are Labrador Retrievers and Golden Retrievers. That's because they are smart and have a good temper.

To help blind people, dogs need to learn many skills, such as finding and following a clear road, moving around obstacles(障碍物), and stopping when they reach a curb(路牙) beside a road. Of course they should pass tests. They also need to learn an important lesson called as \"intelligent disobedience(智能抗命)’’. For example, blind people ask the dog to go forward when crossing a road. But if the dog knows that a car is coming, it will not move until it is safe.

At about 10 or 12 years old, guide dogs retire(退休). Some of them stay at their owner’s home and become their pets. Others may go back to training schools and live there.

What can a guide dog do to help blind people?

●Follow a direct road,paying no attention to other things such as smells,animals and people. ●Keep a steady(稳定的) pace and just in front of the owner. ●Stop at all curbs until the owner tells them to move forward. ●Stay quiet when the owner is sitting down.

●Help the owner to move around buses, subways and other public transportation. 96.What can blind people in Beijing do when they go out by subway? __________________________________________________________

97.Why do people choose Labrador Retrievers and Golden Retrievers as guide dogs? __________________________________________________________ 98.What important lesson should guide dogs learn?

__________________________________________________________

99.How many things can guide dogs do to help blind people according to the passage? __________________________________________________________ 100.What can you do to help blind people? (自拟一句话作答)

__________________________________________________________

九、书面表达(本题总分20分)

《时代英语报》正举办以\"My new friend\"为题的演讲比赛。假如你是Kitty, 请根据下表所提示的要点, 用英语写一篇演讲稿,介绍你的新朋友Simon. 姓名 Simon 年龄 13 班级 阳光中学七年级一班 外貌 不高,戴眼镜 运动 业余时间打篮球,擅长篮球 爱好 阅读,因为... 学校生活 7:45上课,8:30早操.每天8节课 最爱科目...,因为... 老师友善,同学友爱 梦想 … 注意：1、表达中必须包含所给的要点，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译； 2、词数90左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数 3、表达中请勿提及真实姓名。

2019年三中初一英语期中答案及解析

各部分解析

【单选答案】21-25: DCBCC 26-30: DBBAC 31-35:ABCDC

【解析】本次单选难度正常，对于优秀的孩子来说能够保证全对，正常的话错1-2个。

24.本题考查名词的辨析，通过回答thirteen 可知，这边问的应该是年龄，注意不要误选D.回答只是表达的是她在二年级。所以这题选择C.

31.本题考查make的用法，通过句意可知：她在生日聚会上得到了她的新裙子，使她十分开心，所以这边应该是make sb happy的结构。所以选择A。注意不要误选成B，B选项中feel应该是原形，因为make sb do sth.

32.本题考查open作为动词以及形容词的用法，通过句意可以得知，这个图书馆在每天下午两点开门，所以我认为现在是开着的，前面强调时间点，所以用动词，后面强调状态，所以用be open,选择B.

【完形答案】 36-40 BDCAB

41-45 DBDBA

46-50 CADCB

【解析】本篇文章主要讲述了一天晚上妈妈把烤焦的面包端给爸爸，爸爸一点都不在乎的全吃完了，并说很喜欢烤焦的面包，其实爸爸只是理解妈妈太辛苦了，通过这件事情作者理解到人无完人，幸福生活的关键是彼此的相关理解，烤焦的面包不会伤到任何人，对别人的友善也会把距离拉近。

36. 本题考查动词辨析。通过上下文，应该是一天晚上我妈妈把一些面包放在我爸爸的前面，这边有in front of 应该用put,不能误选成A。答案选择B.

38.本题考查动词的辨析，根据上文中I still remember watching him put some butter on that bread,可以判断出作者忘记告诉爸爸如何去回答学校怎么样的问题，而是记得他在面包上放一些黄油并十分喜欢吃面包。选择C.

47.考查形容词的辨析。通过上文可以得知，作者忘记生日以及特殊的日子，但会去记住一些重要的事情。important 重要的；difficult 困难的；interesting 有趣的；easy 容易的，选择 A.

【阅读A答案】 【解析】

本文是关于美国的年轻人对于即将来临的圣诞节的不同看法。细节题偏多，要求学生依据文章细节，根据题干解答，难度低。

【阅读B答案】

CDB

CBDD

【解析】 短文大意：本文主要讲述了作者在暑假期间做兼职的经历。考察文章细节和主旨大意题，注意一定要到文中找依据，对比选项。

55. 本题是问下面哪一个不是作者在公园里的工作，此题可以运用排除法。A选项在第5段的第一行可以找到。C选项可以在第4段的第二行“I work there as a ride operator.” D选项在第5段的第二行可以找到，因此排除下来，答案选B。

57. 此题为主旨大意题。看主旨大意题要注重看文章的首尾段，根据第一段的最后一句话“many students hope to do some part-time jobs during their summer holiday.”以及下文我的暑假兼职经历可知，答案选D。

【阅读C答案】 CDAA

【解析】本篇文章主要讲述了青少年在青春期的身体变化。本篇文章主要考察文章细节题，主旨大意题、词义猜测题，有点难度，需要仔细审题。

59. 此题为词义猜测题。根据短语所在的句子，“随着岁月流逝，男孩们变得更高更强壮”，可知在身高上赶上女孩，因此答案选D。

61. 主旨大意题。结合整篇文章，都是在围绕青少年在青春期的身体变化，因此答案选A。B&C选项只是文中的一句，不能以偏概全。D选项强调时间的变化，但这边是孩子在青春期身体的变化，重点不一样。

【阅读D答案】ACCB 【解析】

短文大意：2008年我一个人去了英国学习，因为家中兄弟姐妹们多，所以父母不能提供给我学费。我利用业余时间找到了三份工作，由于太累了，我得了重感冒。我走进一家希腊商店，点了腊肠和面包，但是店主见我得病了，于是给我拿来一碗热汤。从那以后，没有什么能阻止我与他人沟通和善待他人。 62题：细节题。根据My parents had to bring up(养育) my three younger sisters and two younger brothers, so I found three part-time jobs(兼职) to pay for my studies. I worked early mornings and late nights, so I was tired, really tired, all the time.可知，作者的父母不得不养育着作者的三个妹妹和两个弟弟。因此，作者为了学费找了三份业余工作。因此，作者的父母不能提供他的学费。因此选A。

【词汇A答案】 66. tennis

67. diaries 68. quarter 69. cute 70.Museum

【解析】本部分题目较易，大部分孩子要保证全对。

69题：注意在词汇A部分，只能根据英文释义填写单词，不能用所给单词的适当形式填空，所以只能填lovely的同义词cute。

【词汇B答案】71. player 72. us 73.twice 74. heroes 75. Really 【解析】

72题：本题考查固定搭配:在某方面帮助某人help sb with sth, 这里sb要用宾格形式。所以此题填us

【词汇C答案】76. aren’t 77. Does drive 78. flies 79. has 80. Wake

77题：此题注意主语是“your parent”，为三单，drive是实义动词，一般疑问句中要借助助动词，所以此题应借助助动词Does, 此题填Does drive。

79题：此题根据句意：看，每个人的手里都有一本书。可知，这里have表示“有”，当have表示“有”时，无进行语态。并且主语everyone不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用三单。所以填has。

【句型转换答案】

81. doesn’t do 82. Which your 83. How long 84. members of 85. on foot 【解析】

83题：对an hour进行提问，即对时间进行提问，应该用How long

84题：考查同义短语be in=be members of/ be a member of …的成员，这题注意要用复数形式

【首字母填空答案】

86. reasons 87. playing 88. better . Exercise 90. watching 91. need 92. because 93. true 94. also 95. friends

【解析】文章主要讲述了运动对于女性的几个好处：可以提高学习记忆能力；可以学会团队协作；有助于女性健康；增强自信；可以减压。这篇文章对于孩子们来说稍微有一点难度，错2个以内的孩子比较优秀，错4个以上的要注意加强首字母填空的练习以及词性的判断及变形。

86. 首先根据前面more得知所缺空是一个名词，然后看到下面文章每一段开头的主旨句都在说锻炼的好处，所以上面总结的说法应该的是有多于4种的锻炼的理由，所以是reasons。

87.这里要注意句式结构的分析及词形的判断，you might think是主句后面that引导的宾语从句中，play sports作主语所以要用动名词形式，所以是playing。

94.这一题首先根据句子结构得出所缺空可有可无，所以可以推断出这是一个副词，再根据语境说运动是一个感觉良好的活动，是并列补充内容，所以是also。

【任务型阅读答案】

96. They can take guide dogs onto the subway./Taking guide dogs onto the subway. 97. Because they are smart and have a good temper. 98. Intelligent disobedience. 99. Five.

100.言之有理皆可。

【解析】

本篇任务型阅读主要介绍了导盲犬。文章内容不是很难理解，大家只要细心去文章定位并做到规范答题，就可以得满分。这里答题规范上要提醒一下：96.一定要注意不能用祈使句的形式，要么用完整的回答，要么用动名词作主语。97.Why提问一定要注意用because去回答。 【作文范文】

My new friend

Hello, everyone! I’m kitty. Let me tell you something about my new friend Simon.

Simon is 13 years old. He is a student in Class 1, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. He is not tall. He wears glasses. He plays basketball in his free time. And he is good at playing basketball. He enjoys reading. Reading is fun.

His school starts at 7:45 in the morning. Usually they do morning exercises at 8:30. They have 8 lessons every day. His favorite subject is Math. He thinks Math is very interesting. He likes all his teachers. They are all very kind. And his classmates are all very friendly.

He wants to be a teacher. I hope his dream can come true.