2001语法答案

英语语法（答案）

1.Fill in each blank with an appropriate preposition or adverb particle:(10) (1) to / towards (2) of

(3) in / out (4) with (5) up. (6) over (7) aside (8) of (9) in

(10) about

2.Correct errors, if any, in the following sentences without altering the basic intended meaning. Leave out those you deem acceptable:(15) (1) Statistics tell part of the story. (2) Correct

(3) The soldiers were dispersed along a wide front.

(4) When I was walking through the park, the daffodils looked very beautiful. (5) He was furious that his command had been disobeyed. (6) Is she qualified to be a doctor?

(7) In the Foreign Languages Bookstore one is to find books in various languages. In the Foreign Languages Bookstore are be found books in various languages (8) He listened only distractedly to my advice.

(9) No one except my parents knows anything about it. (10) His power is on the wane now that the war is over.

(11) Though reduced in numbers, they gained in fighting capacity.

(12) There being a bus stop, living near the house is a great advantage. (13) He dislikes having to ask a favor from anyone. He dislikes having to ask a favor of anyone.

(14) As he was a coward, Bob ran back at the sight of the enemy. (15) The car accident was due to the driver's carelessness.

3.Put the verbs (in the brackets) into the proper forms: (15) (1) have been repairing

(2) to be taken / of being taken (3) having met (4) weep.

(5) had received would be (6) biting

(7) had I stepped heard (8) to convince.

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(9) to remind watering.

(10) should) be made to reduce economize (11) had been followed (12) to think/ thinking (13) being given

(14) working, going (15) to be desired.

4.Combine each group of sentences into one by means of subordination and in the most logical and coherent way:(10)

(1) Since the weather keeps fine, I see no season why the village fete should not be a

success.

(2) The auditorium might be the place where I lost my pen.

(3) He could go to medical school as soon as he gets his B.A. degree. He could go to medical school until he had to get his B.A. degree.

(4) We should mainly rely on our own efforts, while we should not close our doors to

international exchanges.

(5) Now that the Chinese government has resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Hong

Kong, it has wiped out the century-old humiliation of the Chinese nation, and is a consolation to numerous revolutionary martyrs and veterans.

5. Rewrite the following using suitable non-finite clauses, verbless clauses, or absolute constructions: (15)

(1) As a work of art, the building is rather disappointing.

(2) Uprooted by the gale, the tree had fallen across the road.

(3) Before leaving the building, the criminal removed all traces of his crime. (4) Having found the door open, the watchman reported.

(5) Sitting down, wiping his forehead and smiling complacently, he quite restored his good

humor.

6. Translate the following into English: (15)

(1) He told me that she might have done washing last night.

(2) It came out that woman whom we thought to be her was her sister.

(3) (using an appositive clause)It is a great consolation that I know I can get help from you at any time.

(4) Whoever (no matter who) could point out our fault. If it’s our fault, whoever could point out it. (5) Just as I can't fly, so neither can him swim.

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