高考非谓语动词试题汇总

近几年高考主要考查非谓语动词的作用和形式。考查的主要形式是语法填空（单句或短文），单项选择以及短文改错。在作用方面主要考查作宾语时用不定式还是动名词；作宾语、状语、补语时用不定式还是分词；它们作某一成分时的特殊情况及特殊结构。在形式方面主要考查用一般式还是完成式、主动式还是被动式、现在分词还是过去分词。学好非谓语单词可以生插上翅膀，自由运用，尤其是在书面表达方面，正确地使用非谓语单词往往可以夺得高分！

高考题例

一．单句语法填空

1.（2019全国I卷）Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ______ (perform) consistently over a large area.

2.（2019全国I卷）Scientists have responded by _____ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are higher than they actually are. 3.A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for ______ (be)Britain's oldest full-time （2019全国II卷）

employee-still working 40 hours a week.

4.Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene ______(declare) she had no plans （2019全国II卷）

to retire from her 36-year-old business.

5.（2019全国II卷）When we got a call ______ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was a joke.

6.（2019全国III卷）On our way to the house，it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take _____ (get)there.

7.On the last day of our week-long stay，we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful （2019全国III卷）

farm on the North Shore under the stars，_____ (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.

8.（2019浙江高考）When the children are walking or ______ (cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.

9.（2019浙江高考）But some students didn't want ______ (wear) the uniform.

10.(2019·北京卷)Nervously _____ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”. 二．单项选择

1.(2019·江苏卷) __________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones. A. To enjoy

B. Enjoying

C. To have enjoyed

D. Enjoy

2.（2019·天津卷）___________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future. A. Learn C. Learning

B. Learned D. Having learned

3.（2019·江苏卷） China's image is improving steadily, with more countries__________ its role in international affairs. A. recognizing

B. being recognized

C. to be recognized

D. recognized

4.(2018·北京)_________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled

5.(2018·北京)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.

A. share B. to share C. having shared D. shared

6.(2018·北京) Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. A. used B. to use C. using D. use

7.(2018·天津） I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.

A. to eat；to try B. eating；trying C. eating；to try D. to eat； trying 8.（2018·天津）I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A. taking B. taken C. being taken D. take

9.（2018·江苏）Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.

A. having exceeded B. to exceed C. exceeded D. exceeding 三．单句改错

1.（2019全国I卷）All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football.

2.（2019全国III卷）Now my dream is to opens a cafe.