2020中考英语复习第一篇教材考点梳理第14课时Units6八下试题

课时训练(十四) Unit 6(八下)

(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.单项选择

1.[2020·原创]Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others? A.donate C.disabled

B.achieve D.operation

2.Everyone is born the ability learn. A.into; to C.on; in

B.with; to D.with; by

3.[2019·镇江]A black young musician named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music. A.modest C.confident

B.humorous D.curious

4.[2019·泰州]After the terrible explosion(爆炸) in Xiangshui, Yancheng, many people from cities around came to hospitals to blood. A.devote C.donate

B.create D.celebrate

5.[2019·泰州一模]Before we travel to foreign countries, we should read the to local tourist attractions first. A.inventions C.information

B.introductions D.invitations

6.[2019·扬州]The police are watching the suspect for more clues which will help solve the case. A.clearly C.closely

B.highly D.heavily

7.[2019·滨州]They'll succeed in working out the problem because they never . A.wake up C.look up

B.give up D.make up

8.[2019·凉山]—Is it necessary us some photos before saving the old man?

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—Yes, it is. We can protect ourselves if we do so. A.of; taking C.of; to take

B.for; taking D.for; to take

9.[2019·包头]Stephen Hawking has great success as a scientist. A.allowed C.practiced

B.achieved D.promised

10.[2019·河池]—We have won the first prize in the singing competition! — . A.Have a good trip C.Never mind

Ⅱ.[2019·盐城]阅读理解

B.Wait a moment D.Congratulations

People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years. Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character. In the legends, Robin was extremely smart and humorous.He loved laughing and playing tricks on others.Robin had a good heart.In several adventures, he helped strangers, and later his kindness paid off.

The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood appeared in 1883. It was Howard Pyle's first book and it

was a great success.

At the beginning of the story, Robin was just a young man, who was good at archery(射箭术). One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest, a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England. There he got into trouble with a group of men. Among them, he killed the cousin of the Sheriff(郡长) of Nottingham. Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws, known as his “Merry Men”.

Robin and his “Merry Men” always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest. When they arrived, Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them. Then he took their gold away to help the poor. Robin became most famous for “robbing from the rich and giving to the poor”.

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The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin's greatest enemy. He was cruel and treated the poor badly. It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king's deer. He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw. But most of all, he hated Robin because everyone else loved him. The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his “Merry Men”, but never succeeded.

Centuries ago people loved to tell stories of Robin Hood.Later he became a famous character in books, and nowadays Robin is still a well-loved hero in literature, theatre, TV and films. 11.What was Robin Hood like according to the passage? ( ) A.Clever and full of fun. B.Smart and serious. C.Cruel to the poor people. D.Good at telling stories.

12.The underlined word “outlaw” in Paragraph 3 means . A.enemy B.criminal C.king

D.fighter

13.What was Robin Hood best known for? ( ) A.Playing beautiful music for the rich. B.Robbing the rich and helping the poor. C.Stealing the king's deer in Sherwood Forest. D.Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.

14.Which is the right order of what happened in the story? ( ) ①Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws. ②Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest. ③Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham. ④Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich. A.①④②③ B.②③①④ C.③①④②

D.③①②④

15.What can we learn from the first and last paragraphs? ( )

A.Robin Hood was a real man who once lived in England. B.People can only read stories of Robin Hood from books.

C.The stories of Robin Hood are still very popular nowadays. D.Robin Hood didn't get help from strangers who he once helped.

)

( 中考 2020

Ⅲ.[2019·绥化]还原短文

Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude. 16. They may have more chances to become successful. But how can we be more confident? Here are some suggestions.

Speak louder

When you are not confident, it's hard for you to do things well. You speak in such a low voice that people can hardly hear you. 17. Your voice can help you become more confident.

18.

Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you did well. Did you finish your task? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

Get rid of fear

19. But it's easy to overcome it if you understand that failure is a part of life. Don't hide in your head just because you said something stupid once. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

Pick up a hobby

If you like singing, sing as much as you can. 20. And it will make you happy and confident.

A.In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding(杰出的). B.You should speak often to get more speaking chances.

C.A study shows that people who are more confident are much happier. D.Fear goes along with failure. E.Encourage yourself

F.Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. G.A hobby can sometimes become a bad thing. Ⅳ.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 21.Which team do you (支持)?

22.The girl is (类似的) to her sister in appearance.

23.Enough (训练) is needed to keep healthy if one wants to join the marathon. 24.We all think that the (项目) is still in the early stage.

25.Do you think it is (必要的) for us to rebuild this library this year?

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Ⅴ.[2020·原创]根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词。

Many teenagers want to look cool. But not everyone can 26.a to have a lot of cool clothes. Chloe Murray had an idea to work out this problem. She opened a charitable clothes closet(慈善衣橱). It's called Chloe's Closet. She is a ninth-grader in the US.

“Confidence is an important thing in middle schools, 27.e when it comes to clothing,” Chloe told a daily newspaper. Her school liked the idea, too. The school let her use a room for the project. Chloe's classmates 28.j her as well. The charitable clothes closet was 29.f of fashionable clothes for girls and boys. People around the school and other schools donated both used and new clothes. Students can “buy” these clothes by getting “money”. They can get “money” when they turn in their schoolwork on time or make corrections(改正) on homework. 30.S it opened, they have “sold” about 100 things to students. Ⅵ.根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。

31.Daniel has decided (为……提供 帮助) the Project Hope by working as a volunteer. 32.Teenagers should have (更多机会) to make their own decisions. 33.The sky of our city isn't as blue as before (由于) pollution.

34.Daniel (获得第一名) in the writing competition through his hard work last term.

35. It is kind of you (伸出援助之手) to people in need. 36.It is great for us (与……密切合作) Project Hope.

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【参】

Ⅰ.1.B 2.B

3.C 根据句中“people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music(有色人种可以接受古典音乐的任何挑战)”可知“一位名叫Sheku Kanneh-Mason的黑人年轻音乐家足够的自信”。故选C。 4.C 根据句意表示“献血”要用固定搭配donate blood。故选C。 5.B

6.C 根据句意“警方正在密切关注嫌疑犯以便寻找更多有助于破案的线索”可知,空白处应用closely表示“密切地”。故选C。

7.B 考查动词短语辨析。wake up醒来;give up放弃;look up查找;make up编造。由句意“他们会成功地解决这个问题,因为他们从未放弃。”可知,B项符合句意。 8.D 9.B 10.D

Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇名著。故事讲述了罗宾和他的“快乐的人”劫富济贫的故事。

11.A 综合理解题。由第一段中的“Robin was extremely smart and humorous…”可知答案。故选A。 12.B

13.B 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“Robin became most famous for ‘robbing from the rich and giving to the poor.’”可知答案。故选B。

14.D 排序题。把四个选项与文章描述相比对,可以得出这样的顺序:罗宾杀了诺丁汉郡治安官的表弟。→罗宾成了一伙歹徒的头目。→罗宾请富人去舍伍德森林。→罗宾把他从富人手中夺走的金子给了穷人。故选D。 15.C 综合理解题。研读两个段落后发现,选项C罗宾汉的故事现在仍然很流行。故选C。

Ⅲ.16.C 由下一句“They may have more chances to become successful.”中的“more”可知,此句运用的是比较级,与之对应的上一句也应用比较级,故选项C符合题意。

17.F 由本段的小标题“Speak louder”以及前一句“You speak in such a low voice that people can hardly hear you.”可知,此句应该是尽力大声说话,目的是让人们能听见你。故选F。

18.E 由本段最后一句“Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.”可知,应该是自我鼓励、赞扬。选项E符合段意。 19.D

20.A 由本段小标题“Pick up a hobby”以及第一句“If you like singing, sing as much as you can.”可知,本段主要讲的是“爱好”可以让你变得出色,也能让你快乐和自信。故选A。 Ⅳ.21.support 22.similar 23.training 24.project 25.necessary

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Ⅴ.26.afford 27.especially 28.joined 29.full 30.Since

Ⅵ.31.to provide help for 32.more chances 33.because of 34.won the first prize 35.to give a helping hand 36.to work closely with