必修一Unit基础训练英语试题

Ⅰ.单句改错

1．Basing on a true story, the novel is very moving.

2．The general commanded that the soldiers would set off right now.

3．The open-air celebration has been put off because the heavy rain.

4．Another plan came up with at the meeting held the other day.

5．Your spare time should be made full use of to doing some useful things. 6．More than one person have a good command of English in the research unit. 7．The film is based on the novel written by Guo Jingming is popular among the youth. 8．Sorry，I don't recognize you at first，for it has been a long time since we last met. 9．They began to think about that what use could be made of this chance.

10．We'll have to stay at home because the bad weather.

Ⅱ.语境填空 request，command，base，recognize，present，fluent，frequent, latter

1．Awareness can be tested by studying whether the animal ____________ itself in the mirror.

2．You'll be able to choose a

room__________ on your own personal

tastes.

3．Of the two the__________ is better than the former.

4．What a disappointment it was to learn that he had turned down our ____________. 5．Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of which she spoke ____________.

6．I think I can do the job well, because I have a good __________of French. 7．—Could you be more specific about your plan?

—Of course, I'll introduce it to everyone __________ in detail.

8．As a matter of fact，there is no such person you mentioned just now. 9．As is known to all，the African elephant is native Africa.

10．I will give him a present as an (express) of gratitude.

11．As the weather (gradual) becomes warmer and warmer，he will pick up soon.

12．When we saw the road (block) with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home.

Ⅲ.短语活用come up，come up with，make use of，play a part in, because of，such as， at present

1．It is reported that many a new house is being built ______________ in the disaster

area.

2．There is no need to call me when you arrive.Just_________ to my house.I'll be at home all day.

3．As far as I am concerned, these measures ______________ reducing global warming. 4．________________ the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break(午休时间) when she got to her office.

5．Our facial expressions convey our emotions，__________anger, or joy, or disappointment.

6．Rubbish___________ to give light after this kind of new machine is invented in the future.

课文语法填空（一）

The English spoken in England in the past was quite __1__ (differ) from the English spoken today.

Between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German. In the 1600's, Shakespeare made use __2__ a __3__ (wide) vocabulary than ever before.

In the 18th century, British people __4__ (bring) English to Australia, __5__ it was used by a larger population. From 1765 to 1947, English became the language for government and __6__ (educate) in India. __7__ present the number of the people using English __8__ (increase) rapidly.

In a word, English is __9__ (gradual) developing __10__ (base) on the pace of

society.

课文语法填空（二）

At the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people __1__ (speak) English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English __2__ their foreign language. The English language __3__ (change) quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounds more __4__ less like German for it __5__(base) on German, but modern English sounds __6__ (much) like French than German because England was once ruled by the French.

Two people had great __7__ (effect) on the English changes. One was Shakespeare, __8__ enlarged the English vocabulary; __9__ other was Noah Webster, who wrote the most important dictionary that gave American English __10__ (it) own identity.

课文语法填空（三）

There are thousands of languages in the world. English is one of the world’s most 1.________(wide)

used

languages.It

is

2.________(speak) by nearly three hundred million people：in the United States，Britain，Canada，some Caribbean countries，and South Africa.

As a second language，English is often necessary for business，education，

information and other activities in 3.________ good many countries such as India，Pakistan and so on.It is also one of the 4.________(work) languages in the United Nations and is used 5.________(much) than the others.

English 6.________(become) the language

of

international

trade

and transport.7._______has been

said

8.________60 percent of the world’s radio broadcasts and 70 percent of the world’s mail are in English.

At international sports meets，at meetings of scientists 9.________ different countries and at talks of writers and artists from the corners of the earth，English is mostly used.

So English has also become the language of

international

cooperation

10.________science and technology. 课文语法填空（四）

At the end of the 16th century，English was only spoken by people from

England.They were native speakers.Today，the largest number of people 1. (speak) English may be in China.A lot of Chinese people speak English 2. their foreign language.

3. English language 4. (change) quite a lot over the last centuries.Old English sounded more like German for it 5. (base) on German，but modern English

sounds 6. (much) like French than German 7. those who ruled England

spoke French.Two people had great effects 8. the English changes.9. was Smamel Johnson，who wrote his dictionary；the other was Noah Webster，who wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language，10. gave American English its own identity.

课文语法填空（五）Different Countries Have Different Kinds of Englishes

Voyages of people from England play an important part in spreading 1 English language. At present, English is frequently spoken 2 an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries. All 3 (base) on British English, the English spoken in these countries can 4 (understand) well by native English speakers. But actually, these Englishes 5 （change） gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the 6 (use) of vocabulary.

Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences to tell 7 country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss fluently commands 8 driver, “Come up straight to my apartment by elevator 9 take some gas for my trucks and cabs”, instead of requesting, “Please come to my flat by lift and take some

petrol for my lorries and taxis”, you can recognize his American identity, 10 the latter suggests that he is British.

课文短文改错: 根据P13课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

Believe it or not，there is no such a thing as standard English.Many people believe the English speaking on TV and the radio is standard English.This is why in the early days of radio，those who reported the news expected to speak excellent English.When people use words and expression different in the “standard language”，it is called a dialect.Geography also plays a part in make dialects.

American English has such many dialects because people have come from all over the world.The USA is a large country that many different dialects are spoken.Although many Americans moved a lot，they still recognize and understand each other's dialects. 高考话题微写作:根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文。

1．现在，英语在我们生活中的作用越来越重要。(at present；play a part in)

2．因为这一点，很多人正在努力学习英语。(because of)

3．我们肯定在学习英语的过程中遇到过很多问题，如词汇、语法等。(such as) 4．很多人提出了解决它们的方法，比如学

习英语应该以我们的课本为基础；我们应该充分利用每一分钟多读等。(come up with；deal with；be based on；make full use of)

5．逐渐地你会发现你已经爱上了英语。(gradually)

谷城三中高一英语必修（一）Unit 2基础训练答案

单句改错答案： 1.Basing→Based 3.because后加介词of 5.doing→do

7.去掉film后的is或film后加that/which

9.去掉that

语境填空答案：1.recognizes 2.based 3.latter 4.request

短语活用填空：1.at present 2.come up 3.play a part in 6.will be made use of

课文语法填空（一）答案：1．different 2.of 3.wider 4.brought 5.where

6．education 7.At 8.is increasing 9.gradually 10．based 课文语法填空（二）：1. speaking 2. as

3. has changed 4. or 5.

was based 6. more 7. effects 8. who

9.

the

10. its 课文语法填空（三）答案： 1.widely 2.is

spoken

3.a 4.working 5.more 6.has become 7.It 8.that 9.from 10.in

课文语法填空（四）答案： 1.speaking 2.

2

4

6

8

1

5.fluently

4．Be

as 3.The 4.has changed

5.was based 6.more

7.because

8.on

9.One

10.

which

课文语法填空（五） 1. the 2. as 3. based 4. be understood 5. have been changing 6. usage

7. which 8. his

9. and

10. while

课文短文改错答案： 1.第1句的a去掉 3.第3句的why→because

5.第4句的expression→expressions 7.第5句的make→making 9.第7句的that→where

【高考话题微写作参考范文】

At present, English is playing a more and more important part in our life, and because of this, many people are trying hard to learn English.But we must have come across several problems in learning English, such as vocabulary and grammar.Many people came up with different methods to deal with them, such as learning English based on our textbook, and making full use of every minute to read more.Gradually, you will find you have fallen in love with English.

2.第2句的speaking→spoken 4.第3句的news后加were 6.第4句的in→from 8.第6句的such→so 10.第8句的moved→move